Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41220473›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Effects of Obesity on Pregnancy and Fetomaternal Outcome.

Faryal Rehman, Summaya Asmat, Noreen Mehsud, Laila Ishtiaq, Kinza Shakeel, Maimoona Ali, Laiba Lnu, Rida Ahmad, Abdur Rafah, Muhammad Suffyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Faryal RehmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Summaya AsmatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, PAK.
Noreen MehsudDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Laila IshtiaqDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Kinza ShakeelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, PAK.
Maimoona AliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital, Peshawar, PAK.
Laiba LnuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Rida AhmadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, PAK.
Abdur RafahDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, PAK.
Muhammad SuffyanDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, City Hospital, Multan, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA growing public health risk linked to unfavorable pregnancy outcomes is maternal obesity. With an emphasis on the incidence and seriousness of difficulties in pregnancies complicated by obesity, this study aims to assess the impact of obesity on the health of both the mother and the fetus. METHODOLOGY: 178 pregnant women with a BMI of 30 kg/m² participated in this 12-month prospective comparative cohort research at the Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Group A (BMI 30-34.9 kg/m²; n = 96, 53.9%) and Group B (BMI ≥35 kg/m²; n = 82, 46.1%) were the two groups into which the participants were split. Maternal outcomes (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, cesarean delivery, postpartum hemorrhage, and wound infection) and fetal outcomes (birth weight, macrosomia, Apgar score, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission, and stillbirth) were documented according to Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) guidelines. Chi-square and independent t-tests were used in the statistical analysis, which was conducted using SPSS version 26.0. A p-value of less than 0.05 was deemed statistically significant.

resultsGroup B had significantly higher rates of gestational hypertension 26 (31.7%) vs. 18 (18.8%), preeclampsia 18 (21.9%) vs. 10 (10.4%), cesarean section 51 (62.2%) vs. 39 (40.6%), and wound infection 11 (13.4%) vs. 4 (4.2%) compared to Group A (

conclusionHigher degrees of maternal obesity are strongly associated with increased maternal and neonatal complications. Early identification and specialized prenatal care for obese women are essential to minimize risks and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

cesarean sectionfetal complicationsintensive care unitmacrosomiamaternal obesitynicu admissionpregnancy outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41220473
PMCPMC12599999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.