Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41220472›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Large Gastrointestinal Tumor With Cystic Degeneration Initially Mistaken for Gastric Splenosis: A Case Report.

Kelly Chan, Chi Yeung Lam, Lawrence Lai

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly ChanGastroenterology and Hepatology, Pok Oi Hospital, Yuen Long, HKG.
Chi Yeung LamGastroenterology and Hepatology, Pok Oi Hospital, Yuen Long, HKG.
Lawrence LaiGastroenterology and Hepatology, Pok Oi Hospital, Yuen Long, HKG.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract and usually present as submucosal gastric lesions. Atypical morphologies, such as exophytic or cystic growth, are uncommon and can lead to lesions being mistaken for hepatic, pancreatic, or splenic origin. We report a case of a 63-year-old woman referred for evaluation of unexplained weight loss. Imaging revealed a 4 cm lobulated lesion adjacent to the spleen with peripheral cystic changes. The mass enhanced similarly to splenic tissue and was initially interpreted as splenosis. Final pathology revealed a GIST with cystic degeneration, negative margins, and no evidence of metastasis. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges posed by atypical GISTs and emphasizes the importance of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with tissue acquisition for accurate diagnosis when cross-sectional imaging is inconclusive.

Indexed as

abdominal splenosisendoscopic ultrasound (eus)gastric submucosagastrointestinal stromal tumor (gist)submucosal tumor

Identifiers

PMID41220472
PMCPMC12598255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.