ReviewFrontiers in genetics2025
Gene therapy for disorders of sex development: current applications and future challenges.
Review in Frontiers in genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- The Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein K (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Disorders of sex development (DSD) represent a spectrum of congenital conditions where discrepancies exist between chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex. Recent advances in genomic diagnostics and gene-editing technologies have enabled significant progress in the identification of pathogenic variants and the exploration of targeted therapeutic strategies. This review systematically examines the roles of key sex-determining genes-including SRY, SOX9, NR5A1, WT1, FOXL2, and AR-in various DSD subtypes. It further elaborates on gene therapy strategies targeting these loci through the use of CRISPR/Cas9, TALENs, ZFNs, and viral vector-mediated delivery systems. Notably, CRISPR/Cas9 has been utilized to correct or epigenetically activate gene expression
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.