Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41220187›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

How Formal and Informal Nurse Leaders Enact Shared Implementation Leadership in a Hospital Setting.

Sonia Angela Castiglione, Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay, Kelley Kilpatrick, Wendy Gifford, Sonia Elizabeth Semenic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sonia Angela CastiglioneIngram School of Nursing, McGill University; Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-9119
Mélanie Lavoie-TremblayFaculté des Sciences Infirmières, Université de Montréal; Centre de Recherche de L'institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Kelley KilpatrickSusan E. French Chair in Nursing Research and Innovative Practice, Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University; CIUSSS de L'est-de-L'île-de-Montréal-Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2137-6560
Wendy GiffordLoyer DaSilva Research Chair in Community & Public Health Nursing; Centre for Research on Health and Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sonia Elizabeth SemenicIngram School of Nursing, McGill University; Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe how implementation leadership manifests among formal and informal point of care nurse leaders during a successful evidence-based practice implementation.

designA collective case study.

methodsA conceptual framework on shared implementation leadership guided the study. Two units known for strong implementation were selected as instrumental cases from a healthcare network. Data were collected from multiple sources (2022-2023), including document review, site visits, focus group and individual interviews with formal managerial and non-managerial nurse leaders, staff nurses, interdisciplinary clinical staff and departmental leaders. The Framework Method was used to thematically analyse within-case findings, followed by cross-case comparison.

resultsNurse leaders in formal and informal roles engaged in collaborative processes to collectively enact leadership behaviours throughout the implementation phases. Change-, relation- and task-oriented behaviours aimed to foster staff readiness, ensure supportive presence, structure implementation activities and reinforce the use of evidence-based practices on the units. Collaborative processes fostered leaders' engagement and kept one another informed to align and synchronise their collective actions.

conclusionThis study extends our understanding of implementation leadership in nursing by highlighting a shared and relational approach among diverse point of care leaders. Strengthening team-level processes is essential to enhance leadership capacity for implementation in nursing. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION: Given the global push for innovative, high-quality healthcare, strong leadership is needed to create conditions for implementation and practice change. This study makes visible how multiple and diverse leaders collectively support implementation. IMPACT: With much focus on nurse manager roles, there is a gap in the research showing how multiple point of care leaders facilitate implementation, which this study addresses. This study can serve as a template to assist nurse leaders in their implementation efforts and to advocate for developing diverse nurse leadership roles. REPORTING

methodThe report adheres to the COnsolidated criteria for REporting Quality research (COREQ) guidelines. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study did not include patient or public involvement in the design, conduct or reporting.

trial registrationInternational Registered Report Identifier (IRRID): DERRI-10.2196/54681.

Indexed as

LeadershipNurse AdministratorsNurse's RoleNursing Staff, HospitalCooperative BehaviorHumansacute carecollective case studyimplementation leadershipnursing leader rolesnursing leadership teamsqualitative researchshared leadership

Identifiers

PMID41220187
PMCPMC13356293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.