Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219977›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Reducing the risk of burnout in human service professions: identifying practical strategies to manage emotional demands: A mixed-methods study in Denmark.

Lars Peter Andersen, Dorte Raaby Andersen, Jesper Pihl-Thingvad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lars Peter AndersenDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, 7400, Denmark. laande@rm.dk.
Dorte Raaby AndersenDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, 7400, Denmark.
Jesper Pihl-ThingvadDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, 5000, Denmark.

Funding

The Danish Working Environment Research Fund 52-2020-03 20205100159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProfessions such as nurses, doctors, social workers, teachers, and service employees bear significant responsibility for the health and well-being of patients, clients, and pupils, increasing the risk of burnout and sick leave. However, the factors that protect against these outcomes are not well understood. This study aims to identify specific strategies to manage emotional demands across various occupations, assess their impact on burnout levels. It also explore how these strategies are applied in practice, and explore the organizational conditions necessary for their implementation.

methodsA three-step sequentially mixed-method design, combining qualitative and quantitative methods was used. Step one involved an expert focus group interview to identify practical strategies used in workplaces. Step two consisted of a survey of 1,336 employees to evaluate the associations and effects of these strategies on burnout. In step three, 32 qualitative focus group interviews were conducted at 14 workplaces to understand the application of these strategies. The 14 workplaces were selected based on the quantitative survey data only including those workplaces with high emotional demands and low burnout levels.

resultsSix practical strategies were identified: providing opportunities for supervision, discussing emotionally demanding cases, offering prompt feedback, allowing employees to "vent" with colleagues or management, performing task rotation, and discussing strategies to manage high emotional demands. The quantitative survey results indicated that these strategies were associated with lower burnout levels. The qualitative findings supported these results, highlighting the importance of these support measures in reducing emotional burdens. The study revealed that trust among staff and management and a strong sense of psychological safety were crucial.

conclusionThis study recommends that workplaces implement these six specific strategies as effective tools to prevent burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalAdultDenmarkEmotionsFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplaceEmotional demandsMixed methods studyProtective factors

Identifiers

PMID41219977
PMCPMC12607162

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.