Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219948›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Assessment of postoperative foveal displacement after vitrectomy and epiretinal membrane peeling using ImageJ software.

Ecem Önder Tokuç, Sevim Ayça Seyyar, Fatih Bilgehan Kaplan, Ece Başaran Emengen, Isıl Kutlutürk Karagöz, V Levent Karabaş

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Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ecem Önder TokuçDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kabaoglu Mah. Baki Komsuoglu Bulvarı No: 515, Umuttepe, Kocaeli, 41001, Turkey. drecem@yandex.com.
Sevim Ayça SeyyarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Fatih Bilgehan KaplanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kırklareli University School of Medicine, Kırklareli, Turkey.
Ece Başaran EmengenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Isıl Kutlutürk KaragözDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kartal Lütfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
V Levent KarabaşDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kabaoglu Mah. Baki Komsuoglu Bulvarı No: 515, Umuttepe, Kocaeli, 41001, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze foveal displacement after macular surgery for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) using ImageJ software from spectral domain optical tomography (SD-OCT) infrared fundus photographs.

methodsThis retrospective study included total of 75 eyes of 74 patients from the Kocaeli University School of Medicine. The iERM was divided into four stages according to the OCT-based ectopic inner retinal layers (EIFL) staging scheme. SD-OCT infrared fundus photographs were acquired with a Spectralis OCT instrument. The preoperative and postoperative positions of the fovea and the four choroidal landmarks outside the fovea were manually marked from these infrared fundus photographs and entered into ImageJ software, and the displacement of the fovea in the horizontal, vertical, and total planes was measured.

resultsA predominant nasal shift was noted in the majority of foveal positions. When examining the EIFL staging of iERM through structural SD-OCT, the magnitude of foveal displacement is most pronounced in Stage 4 (530 ± 440 μm), succeeded by Stage 3 (310 ± 210 μm), and subsequently Stage 2 (230 ± 140 μm) during the final postoperative visit. At the last visit, 80% of eyes had a visual gain of at least 10-letters, and foveal displacement along the y-axis was found to be significantly higher in these patients compared to those with a visual gain of less than 10-letters (p = 0.034).

conclusionIn patients with higher visual gain after iERM peeling, the fovea tends to shift more along the Y-axis, suggesting that the amount of vertical foveal displacement is a more predictive factor for postoperative visual gain than the horizontal axis.

Indexed as

Epiretinal MembraneFovea CentralisPostoperative ComplicationsSoftwareVitrectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityEpiretinal membraneFoveal displacementImageJ software

Identifiers

PMID41219948
PMCPMC12606843

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.