Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219924›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2025

Prevalence of pressure ulcer and associated factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bekalu Mekonen Belay, Yeshiambaw Eshetie, Masresha Kassaw Ewunetu, Yirgalem Abere, Mengistu Ewunetu, Zemenu Addis Alem, Fetene Nigussie Tarekegn, Bantalem Tilaye Atinafu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bekalu Mekonen BelayDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. bekalumekonen20@gmail.com.
Yeshiambaw EshetieDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Masresha Kassaw EwunetuDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Yirgalem AbereDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Mengistu EwunetuDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Zemenu Addis AlemHossana Health Science College, Hadia, Ethiopia.
Fetene Nigussie TarekegnDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Bantalem Tilaye AtinafuDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPressure ulcers remain common in both hospitals and in the community settings, leading to chronic wounds that are difficult to treat.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the prevalence of pressure ulcer and associated factors in Ethiopia.

methodsThis review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. A comprehensive search was conducted across electronic databases, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Scopus, Google Scholar, and PubMed from March 20 and April 6, 2025. The quality of each included article was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute's critical appraisal tool. Data were extracted using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using STATA version 17.0. A random effects model was employed to calculate the pooled effect size. The I

resultsThis study included twelve articles comprising a total of 3319 participants. The overall pooled prevalence of pressure ulcers in Ethiopia was 10.93% (95% CI: 7.57%-14.29%), with significant heterogeneity observed across studies (I

conclusionThis study revealed a substantial burden of pressure ulcers in Ethiopia and identified several significant predictors for their development. This findings underscore the importance of implementing prevention and early detection strategy by clinicians and policymakers.

Indexed as

Pressure UlcerEthiopiaHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsBedsoreDecubitus ulcerEthiopiaPressure injuryPressure ulcer

Identifiers

PMID41219924
PMCPMC12607089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.