Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219895›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

-A novel peptide SMIM45-107aa promotes HCC progression via MTDH pathways and its anticancer peptide derivative.

Yan An, Xiangyang Shi, Wentao Huang, Mingyi Shang, Guang-Zhi Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan AnTongren Hospital, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7089-2523
Xiangyang ShiState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Wentao HuangDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. wt.huang@hotmail.com.
Mingyi ShangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. SMY3508@shtrhospital.com.
Guang-Zhi JinDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. jgzhi@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972574Project of Leading Talents of Tongren Hospital TRKYRC-lj202205Research Fund of Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 2023DHYGJC-ZDB01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies, and the treatment options are limited. Growing evidence shows that long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) encode peptides, suggesting that lncRNAs-derived peptides may play a role in HCC progression and explore their potential as therapeutic targets.

methodsWe used RNA-sequencing and bioinformatics analysis to identify a 107-amino acid peptide, SMIM45-107aa, encoded by LINC00634. The expression levels and prognostic significance of SMIM45-107aa in HCC tissues were assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Kaplan-Meier. Wound-healing and cell colony formation evaluate the effects of SMIM45-107aa on cell migration and proliferation. A mouse xenograft model was used to examine the tumor formation. Interactions between SMIM45-107aa and MTDH were explored and the effects on MTDH ubiquitination were investigated by immunoprecipitation. Proteomic analysis and Western blotting confirmed the mechanism of SMIM45-107aa effected HCC. Additionally, a short peptide, peptide 5 derived from SMIM45-107aa was analyzed by cell migration in SK-Hep1 cells and by zebrafish model.

resultsSMIM45-107aa was highly expressed in HCC tissues and associated with poor prognosis. It promoted cell migration and proliferation in vitro and tumor formation in vivo. SMIM45-107aa interacted with MTDH, inhibiting its ubiquitination and stabilizing the protein. Proteomic and Western blot analysis revealed that SMIM45-107aa upregulated MGST1 and phosphorylated AKT (pAKT). Importantly, peptide 5 inhibited SMIM45-107aa-induced cell migration and demonstrated anticancer activity in zebrafish models.

conclusionWe identified SMIM45-107aa, a novel peptide encoded by LINC00634, which promoted HCC progression via the MGST1-pAKT-MTDH axis. The derived peptide 5 exhibited anticancer activity, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy for HCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Adhesion MoleculesDisease ProgressionLiver NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsPeptidesSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleAntineoplastic AgentsCell Adhesion MoleculesMembrane ProteinsMTDH protein, humanPeptidesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingHepatocellular carcinomaInteraction protein MTDHMGST1SMIM45-107aaSMIM45-107aa-derived peptide

Identifiers

PMID41219895
PMCPMC12606820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.