Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219888›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Evaluation of bone thickness, presence of dehiscence and fenestration in maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth of individuals with various malocclusions: a cone-beam computed tomography study.

Yasemin Tunca, Sema Kaya, Selma Bilen, Murat Tunca

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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yasemin TuncaDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kutahya, 43100, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4933-1380
Sema KayaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, 65080, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6306-3901
Selma BilenPrivate Orthodontist, Antalya, 07040, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8045-6504
Murat TuncaDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kutahya, 43100, Turkey. dtmurattunca@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9157-9390

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate buccal and lingual alveolar bone thickness of maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth and to investigate the prevalence of dehiscence and fenestration across skeletal Class I, II, and III malocclusions using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

methodsA total of 252 individuals (84 per group; Class I, II, and III) aged 14-35 years were included. CBCT axial and sagittal slices were analyzed to measure alveolar bone thickness at three root levels (cervical, middle, and apical thirds). Dehiscence and fenestration were diagnosed according to standard criteria. Statistical analyses were performed using one-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, Tukey's HSD, and chi-square tests, with significance set at p < 0.05.

resultsNo statistically significant difference in bone thickness was observed among Class I, Class II, and Class III malocclusions. The presence of dehiscence was found to be more common in Class I and Class III individuals than in Class II individuals (p = 0.029). The presence of fenestration was higher in individuals with Class III and Class II malocclusions than in individuals with Class I malocclusions (p = 0.032).

conclusionsAlveolar bone thickness of anterior teeth did not differ among skeletal malocclusion groups. Nevertheless, the prevalence of dehiscence and fenestration varied significantly, with Class II showing less dehiscence, and Class II and III demonstrating higher fenestration. These findings highlight the need for careful CBCT-based assessment of alveolar morphology in orthodontic planning, particularly for camouflage treatments involving anterior tooth movement. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Alveolar ProcessCone-Beam Computed TomographyIncisorMalocclusionMandibleMaxillaAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMalocclusion, Angle Class IIIYoung AdultAlveolar bone thicknessCBCT imagingDehiscenceFenestrationSkeletal malocclusion

Identifiers

PMID41219888
PMCPMC12607170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.