Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219535›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Patient-reported quality of life in adolescents and young adults with melanoma.

Nabeel Ahmad, Reece Moore, Jiasen He, Clark R Andersen, Maria C Swartz, Kelly Nelson, Michael Roth

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nabeel AhmadUniversity of Houston College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Reece MooreMcGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Jiasen HeDivision of Pediatrics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Clark R AndersenDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Maria C SwartzDivision of Pediatrics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Kelly Nelson *Department of Dermatology, Division of Internal Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Michael Roth *Division of Pediatrics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. mroth1@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
CANCER PREVENTION EDUCAT--STUDENT RESEARCH EXPERIENCESR25CA056452 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Shine Chang · 1992 to 2026
$6.9M
NIH HHS P30CA016672NIH HHS R25CA056452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdolescents and young adults (AYAs, diagnosed between 15-39 years) with melanoma experience unique challenges distinct from those experienced by children and older adults. This study aims to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in AYAs with melanoma and identify factors correlated with HRQOL outcomes.

methodsA cohort of 45 AYAs with melanoma was surveyed to assess HRQOL across multiple domains, including physical, emotional, and social functioning. Data were analyzed to compare HRQOL in patients undergoing active treatment versus those in post-treatment survivorship and between those treated with ICBs and those never treated with ICBs.

resultsAYAs reported impaired HRQOL across all domains. Over 60% reported mild to severe levels of anxiety, with 68% of females affected. More patients on active treatment, compared with those in post-treatment survivorship, reported impairment in physical function (64% vs 20%, p < 0.001), depression (52% vs 16%, p = 0.028), fatigue (60% vs 21%, p = 0.005), sleep disturbance (48% vs 21%, p = 0.013), pain interference (68% vs 16%, p < 0.001), and impaired social roles (32% vs 5%, p = 0.004). Patients receiving ICBs, compared with those never treated with ICBs, reported worse anxiety (76% vs 37%, p = 0.042) and fatigue (56% vs 26%, p = 0.036) and greater sleep disturbance (52% vs 16%, p = 0.002), and impaired social roles (28% vs 11%, p = 0.004).

conclusionAYAs with melanoma experience elevated levels of distress and impaired HRQOL, particularly during active treatment and with ICB use. Interventions targeting HRQOL are essential to address the unique needs of this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

MelanomaQuality of LifeSkin NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAnxietyFatigueFemaleHumansMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresYoung AdultAdolescent and young adultCancerHealth-related quality of lifeMelanomaPatient-reported outcomesPROMIS

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.