Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219136›Full record

ArticleHistopathology2025

Decision-making in breast pathology reporting: the effect of clinical relevant thresholds.

Zeynep E Kain, Ximena Baez-Navarro, Sabine C Linn, Carolien H M van Deurzen

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Article in Histopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zeynep E KainDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-2884
Ximena Baez-NavarroDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0037-8906
Sabine C LinnDepartment of Medical Oncology, the Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5541-0347
Carolien H M van DeurzenDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn breast cancer (BC) pathology reports, small differences around cut-off values can impact staging and consequently, clinical decision-making. Several pathology variables are not very exact, leaving room for interpretation by the pathologist. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate pathologists' decision-making around clinically relevant cut-off values.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, population-based analysis of primary invasive BC specimens using real-world data from the Dutch National Pathology Registry. Data collection included tumour diameter and oestrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PgR) status from patients diagnosed between 2014 and 2022.

resultsOverall, 64,099 BCs were analysed for tumour diameter. For larger tumours (>2 cm), rounding was observed to the nearest half or whole centimetre. For smaller tumours, rounding occurred only to half centimetres, while there was an avoidance of the 1.0 and 2.0 cm thresholds. For ER/PgR assessment, 74,502 BCs were analysed. In cases with low ER expression, rounding was observed at multiples of 5%. However, around the clinically relevant cut-off value of 10% in the Netherlands, pathologists tend to semiquantify the percentage of ER and/or PgR expression by also using 9% and 11%, with a trend to classify a case as just positive (10% or 11%).

conclusionPathologists take clinical cut-off values into account in their decision-making process. For tumour size, they tend to avoid the 1.0 and 2.0 cm thresholds. For ER/PgR, they tend to categorize the tumour as positive around the threshold. Further research is needed to determine the implication of this for treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsClinical Decision-MakingAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNetherlandsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesteronebreast cancerreceptor statusstagingtumour diameter

Identifiers

PMID41219136
PMCPMC12614666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.