Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41218947›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Protective and risk factors for eating disorders: protocol for a prospective cohort study of children at familial high risk (BLOOM).

Mie Sedoc Jørgensen, Amalie Schousboe, Edoardo Pappaianni, Lea Steinstad, Charlotte Eisemann, Mathilde Klitgård, Nadia Micali

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mie Sedoc JørgensenCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3320-1231
Amalie SchousboeCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.
Edoardo PappaianniCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.
Lea SteinstadCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4125-4383
Charlotte EisemannCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.
Mathilde KlitgårdCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0566-5415
Nadia MicaliCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research (CEDaR), Psychiatric Center Ballerup, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region, Ballerup, Denmark nadia.micali@regionh.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aetiology of eating disorders (EDs) is complex, involving an interplay of genetic and environmental factors. Children at familial high risk (FHR) for EDs demonstrate increased risk of developing EDs themselves compared with children born to parents without EDs, though the majority remain unaffected. The BLOOM study is an FHR study that aims to identify biological, neurocognitive and psychosocial risk and protective pathways to EDs. Results of this study will help identify trait markers of EDs, inform targeted preventive intervention strategies and clarify how to mitigate genetic risk of EDs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This prospective cohort study will enrol 510 children aged 8-10 years, including 360 at FHR for developing EDs (comprising 120 children each from mothers with anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge ED) and 150 children not at FHR. Participants will be recruited over 2 years and followed up every 2 years. Data collection will include dual X-ray absorptiometry scans to evaluate body composition, saliva samples for genotyping, neurocognitive testing, self and parent-reported questionnaires and semistructured diagnostic interviews of psychopathology and well-being. Optional data collection will include fasting blood samples, stool samples and brain MRI scans. Mothers and secondary caregivers will complete questionnaires regarding family functioning and their mental health. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has been approved by the Danish Data Protection Agency (p-2023-14826) and the Regional Ethics Committee of Health Research of the Capital Region of Denmark (H-23043100). Written consent will be obtained from all participants. Results will be disseminated at scientific conferences, in peer-reviewed publications, PhD dissertations and to relevant stakeholders.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersChildFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleProspective StudiesProtective FactorsResearch DesignRisk FactorsChild & adolescent psychiatryCognitionEating disordersFamilyPSYCHIATRY

Identifiers

PMID41218947
PMCPMC12606504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.