Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41218943›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Effectiveness of on-demand acceptance and commitment training for burnout and well-being in Japanese medical students: protocol for a nationwide randomised controlled trial (BEACON Study).

Takafumi Watanabe, Mie Sakai, Kenichi Yoshimura, Osamu Takakuwa, Tatsuo Akechi

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Takafumi WatanabeDepartment of Psychiatry and Cognitive-Behavioral Medicine, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan tw28@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-187X
Mie SakaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Cognitive-Behavioral Medicine, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
Kenichi YoshimuraDepartment of Medical Statistics, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
Osamu TakakuwaDepartment of Medical Education, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
Tatsuo AkechiDepartment of Psychiatry and Cognitive-Behavioral Medicine, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences and Medical School, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBurnout and reduced well-being are highly prevalent among Japanese medical students during clinical training. Scalable, evidence-based interventions are urgently needed. This protocol outlines a nationwide randomised controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate a self-guided, on-demand Acceptance and Commitment Training (ACT) programme for reducing burnout and improving well-being during clinical clerkships. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This two-arm, open-label, parallel-group RCT will recruit 128 Japanese medical students in clinical clerkships, randomised to on-demand ACT or no-intervention control. The ACT intervention comprises three self-guided online modules at weeks 0, 2 and 4, plus a 30 min online booster (weeks 8-10). Self-reported outcomes are measured at baseline, mid-intervention, postintervention and at 14-week primary endpoint (week 14). The primary outcome is medical student burnout (Oldenburg Burnout Inventory for Medical Students). Secondary outcomes include well-being (Mental Health Continuum-Short Form), professional burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Service Survey), psychological flexibility (Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, Valuing Questionnaire), depressive symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), mental illness stigma (Mental Illness: Clinicians' Attitudes Scale version 4), ACT process knowledge (ACT Check, applied section); adverse events and serious adverse events and adherence (platform completion and engagement metrics), all assessed at prespecified time points. Data will be analysed using mixed-effects models for repeated measures on an intention-to-treat basis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This protocol was approved by the Nagoya City University Clinical Research Review Board (No. 70-22-0022) and registered with the Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT1042250024). Results will be disseminated via publications and conference presentations. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: jRCT1042250024.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyBurnout, ProfessionalClinical ClerkshipStudents, MedicalEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMental HealthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBurnoutEducation, MedicalMENTAL HEALTHPsychosocial InterventionRandomized Controlled Trial

Identifiers

PMID41218943
PMCPMC12658486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.