Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41218852›Full record

Trial reportStroke and vascular neurology2026

Loberamisal injection for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial.

Baoyu Feng, Hao Li, Shuhong Xu, Jian Li, Yilong Wang, Xingquan Zhao, Yan Wei, Xiaohua Xiao, Suping Wang, Yongjun Wang and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06429384 (Y-3 Injection in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke Phase II Clinical Trial -- Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Phase II Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06429384 phase2completednot on this map

Y-3 Injection in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke Phase II Clinical Trial -- Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Phase II Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled240ConditionsAcute Ischemic StrokeArmsY-3 Injection/Y-3 blank injection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Baoyu FengDepartment of Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao LiChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8591-4105
Shuhong XuDepartment of Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yilong WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xingquan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-5147
Yan WeiHarrison International Peace Hospital, Hengshui, Hebei, China.
Xiaohua XiaoNanyang Nanshi Hospital, Nanyang, Henan, China.
Suping WangBaogang Hospital of Inner Mongolia, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China shuyali85@163.com yongjunwang@ncrcnd.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9976-2341
Shuya LiDepartment of Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China shuyali85@163.com yongjunwang@ncrcnd.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7263-0365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLoberamisal is a small-molecule agent that inhibits the nNOS-postsynaptic density protein 95 coupling and enhances α2-containing γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor, which has been shown effective in animal studies. This trial aimed to investigate its safety and therapeutic efficacy in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) within 48 hours of symptom onset.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to one of four groups: a low-dose loberamisal group (20 mg/dose), a medium-dose group (40 mg/dose), a high-dose group (60 mg/dose) or a placebo group. All patients received a continuous intravenous infusion treatment once a day for 10 days (60±10 min/dose). The primary efficacy outcome was the proportion of patients achieving an excellent functional outcome (a modified Rankin Scale score of 0-1 at 90 days). The primary safety outcome was the incidence of adverse events (AEs).

resultsA total of 240 patients were randomised, of whom 224 received study treatment from 4 June 2023 to 18 November 2023. The proportion of patients with excellent functional outcome was highest in the medium-dose group (76.7%, 46/60), followed by the high-dose group (70.0%, 42/60), the low-dose group (67.8%, 40/59) and the placebo group (60.7%, 37/61) (p=0.164). Regarding safety, 210 patients experienced at least one AE, with incidences of 80.0% (48/60), 88.3% (53/60) and 91.5% (54/59) in the high, medium and low-dose loberamisal groups, respectively, and 90.2% (55/61) in the placebo group (p=0.260).

conclusionsLoberamisal injection was well tolerated in patients with AIS within 48 hours of symptom onset in China. The efficacy and optimal dosage of loberamisal for AIS need prospective validation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2400081662, NCT06429384.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDisability EvaluationDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFunctional StatusHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeIschemic Stroke

Identifiers

PMID41218852
PMCPMC13540287

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.