Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41217683›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

CPZ promotes the proliferation of gastric cancer by activating the Wnt pathway through binding with DVL2.

Rongkui Luo, Wen Huang, Huimei Wang, Minying Deng, Zixiang Yu, Zhaomeng Cui, Huiyu Bao, Yufeng Liu, Chen Xu, Yingyong Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rongkui Luo *Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wen Huang *Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Huimei Wang *Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Minying DengDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zixiang YuDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhaomeng CuiDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Huiyu BaoDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yufeng LiuDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Chen XuDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. xuchen1251@yeah.net.
Yingyong HouDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. houyingyong@hotmail.com.

Funding

hanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty Foundation shslczdzk01302National Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program of China YWP2023-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent and heterogeneous malignancies worldwide, with treatment outcomes often hindered by delayed diagnosis and limited therapeutic options. Consequently, identifying novel targets for GC diagnosis and treatment is of significant clinical relevance. This study investigated the role of CPZ in GC progression and explored its molecular mechanisms and potential as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target.

methodsBioinformatics analysis and clinical pathological evaluations were conducted to assess CPZ expression in GC and its correlation with clinical parameters. In vivo and in vitro experiments, including CCK8 proliferation assays, flow cytometry, and xenograft mouse models, were employed to confirm the impact of CPZ on GC malignancy. Potential molecular mechanisms through which CPZ regulates GC cell biological functions were identified and validated using immunoprecipitation mass spectrometry (IP-MS), co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP), protein truncation assays, GST-pull down assays, and Western blotting. The CPZ inhibitor PF-573228 was identified through screening a small-molecule compound library.

resultsCPZ expression was significantly upregulated in GC (tumor tissues vs. normal tissues = 54.3% vs. 10.1%), correlating with unfavorable clinical pathological parameters and poor prognosis. CPZ directly interacts with DVL2 via its C-terminal domain (187-581aa). Its role in promoting tumorigenesis (both in vivo and in vitro) by fostering GC proliferation and regulation of cell cycle distribution is partially dependent on CPZ-DVL2 interaction, which activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. PF-573228 specifically inhibits CPZ-mediated GC cell proliferation and tumor growth in mouse models (approximately fivefold compared to the control group).

conclusionThis study highlights the potential of CPZ as a novel biomarker and prognostic predictor for GC, while also elucidating its role in GC progression. The identification of PF-573228 as a specific inhibitor of CPZ provides a basis for the development of new therapeutic strategies for GC diagnosis and intervention.

Indexed as

CarboxypeptidaseCarboxypeptidase ZGastric cancerWnt/β-cateninXenograft

Identifiers

PMID41217683
PMCPMC12605940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.