Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216637›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2025

How the sales of oral nicotine pouches correlate with prices and respond to taxes on cigarettes and e-cigarettes.

Yanyun He, Zezhong Zhang, Brittney Keller-Hamilton, Megan E Roberts, Darren Mays, Theodore L Wagener, Micah L Berman, Ce Shang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanyun HeCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6279-6102
Zezhong ZhangCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Brittney Keller-HamiltonCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Megan E RobertsCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-2145
Darren MaysCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Theodore L WagenerCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-0081
Micah L BermanCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ce ShangCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8838-4250

Funding

The Ohio State University Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science (OSU-TCORS)U54CA287392 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Peter G. Shields, Theodore Lee Wagener · 2023 to 2026
$19.5M
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) U54CA287392National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of HealthNCI NIH HHS U54 CA287392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND  

aimsOral nicotine pouches (ONPs) have seen a dramatic rise in sales since their introduction to the US market in 2016. We aimed to define the relationship between ONP prices and sales (e.g. price elasticity of demand) and determine how taxes on cigarettes and e-cigarettes (ECs) impact ONP sales.

methodsUsing Nielsen ScanTrack data, we employed the Ordinary Least Squares technique and several statistical specifications to examine the relationship between ONP prices and sales, as well as the impacts of other tobacco taxes on ONP sales in the US.

resultsA 10% increase in ONP prices was associated with 2.3% (P < 0.05) lower sales in convenience stores, which account for 92% of total ONP sales. Higher cigarette (but not EC) taxes increased ONP sales, indicating that ONPs likely serve as economic substitutes for cigarettes but not for ECs.

conclusionHigher prices are associated with lower sales of oral nicotine pouches (ONPs), which suggests that taxes on ONPs may be effective in reducing ONP use. Moreover, increasing cigarette taxes (but not e-cigarette taxes) may shift consumption from cigarettes to ONPs.

Indexed as

cross‐tax elasticityeconomic substituteexcise taxoral nicotine pouchesprice elasticitysales

Identifiers

PMID41216637
PMCPMC13051388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.