Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216467›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2025

The impact of adenoid hypertrophy on obstructive sleep apnea in children with allergic rhinitis: a retrospective analysis of ventilation function and treatment outcomes.

Xianfu Wei, Fangning Yang, Guangyao Nong, Zhengquan Huang, Huixin Ye, Hongmei Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xianfu Wei *Department of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Fangning Yang *Department of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Guangyao NongDepartment of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Zhengquan HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Huixin YeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Hongmei WeiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adenoid hypertrophy is known to contribute to upper airway obstruction and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children. The impact of adenoid hypertrophy on ventilation function, allergic rhinitis symptoms, and treatment outcomes in children with coexisting allergic rhinitis and OSA has not been extensively characterized. This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the influence of adenoid hypertrophy on OSA in children with allergic rhinitis. Methods: A total of 105 children with allergic rhinitis-related OSA were included in this retrospective study between January 2022 and December 2023 and divided into the nonadenoid hypertrophy group (n=52) and the adenoid hypertrophy group (n=53) based on adenoid hypertrophy. Nasal ventilation function parameters, polysomnography (PSG) findings, allergic rhinitis symptoms, and treatment outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: Compared with those without adenoid hypertrophy, children with adenoid hypertrophy presented increased nasal resistance, nasal expiratory flow velocity, and the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI); lower oxygen saturation during sleep; and increased obstructive and central apnea indices. Additionally, adenoid hypertrophy was associated with increased nasal congestion and rhinorrhea. Moreover, the no-adenoid hypertrophy group demonstrated higher rates of improvement in OSA severity and parental satisfaction with treatment. Conclusions: Adenoid hypertrophy significantly impacts ventilation ability, OSA severity, allergic rhinitis symptoms, and treatment outcomes in children with allergic rhinitis-related OSA.

Indexed as

Adenoid hypertrophyallergic rhinitisobstructive sleep apnea (OSA)treatment outcomesventilation function

Identifiers

PMID41216467
PMCPMC12597206

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