Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216381›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2025

Association of Sarcopenic Obesity with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia/Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Nationwide Cross-sectional Study.

Zhonghan Zhou, Gongyue Liu, Junjie Ji, Yixi Liu, Limin Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhonghan ZhouSchool of Rehabilitation of Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, China.
Gongyue LiuSchool of Rehabilitation of Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, China.
Junjie JiSchool of Rehabilitation of Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, China.
Yixi LiuSchool of Rehabilitation of Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, China.
Limin LiaoSchool of Rehabilitation of Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: This study explores the associations of sarcopenia, obesity, and their coexistence (sarcopenic obesity) with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Methods: Data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) 2011 and 2015 were analyzed. Participants aged ≥45 yr were categorized into four groups: normal, sarcopenia, obesity (defined as body mass index >25 kg/m Key findings and limitations: Among 6236 participants, 17% of those in the sarcopenic obesity group had BPH/LUTS, which is a significantly higher rate than in the other groups. Unadjusted logistic regression analysis showed that obesity (odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.10-1.58; Conclusions and clinical implications: Sarcopenic obesity was independently associated with higher risk of BPH/LUTS among older men in our cohort. Our study highlights the synergistic interaction between sarcopenia and obesity, and suggests a need for comprehensive management of both conditions to reduce the risk of BPH/LUTS. Patient summary: We looked at associations between a condition called sarcopenic obesity (obesity and a loss of muscle mass) and benign enlargement of the prostate gland causing urinary problems (called BPH/LUTS for short). We found that sarcopenic obesity is associated with a higher risk of BPH/LUTS in older men.

Indexed as

Benign prostatic hyperplasiaChinaLower urinary tract symptomsSarcopeniaSarcopenic obesity

Identifiers

PMID41216381
PMCPMC12596670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.