Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216279›Full record

ArticleTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology2025

The prognostic impact of statin exposure in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a cohort study.

Keungmo Yang, Seung Yun Chae, Jaejun Lee, Ji Won Han, Hyun Yang, Beom Sun Chung, Tom Ryu, Si Hyun Bae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Keungmo YangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Yun ChaeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jaejun LeeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Won HanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun YangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Beom Sun ChungDepartment of Anatomy, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Tom Ryu *Department of Internal Medicine, Institute for Digestive Research, Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Si Hyun Bae *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is an increasing global health concern associated with metabolic syndromes such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. While statins are widely used to manage hypercholesterolemia, their potential protective effects against liver-related outcomes in MASLD have not been thoroughly explored. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic impact of statin use on clinical outcomes, including mortality, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence, and hepatic decompensation, in patients with MASLD. Methods: This study investigates the impact of statin use on outcomes in patients with MASLD. A population-based study cohort was analyzed using data from the UK Biobank, which included 402,476 participants after exclusions. Inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) was utilized to balance baseline characteristics. The primary outcomes included all-cause mortality and liver-related mortality, with secondary outcomes covering the incidence of HCC and hepatic decompensation. Subgroup analyses were conducted to assess the effects of specific statin types and gender differences. Results: Statin use correlated with a 19% reduction in all-cause mortality and a 37% reduction in liver-related mortality in the MASLD cohort. Notably, atorvastatin was significantly effective in reducing all-cause mortality, liver-related mortality, hepatic decompensation, and HCC risk. Gender-specific analyses demonstrated that female statin users experienced the most significant reductions in mortality and HCC incidence. Statin use significantly improved survival and decreased liver-related outcomes in MASLD patients, with gender-specific analyses showing enhanced effects for female users. Conclusions: The findings suggest the importance of statin selection and highlight that gender-specific strategies may enhance treatment efficacy in the MASLD cohort.

Indexed as

hepatic decompensationhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)statinsurvival

Identifiers

PMID41216279
PMCPMC12596458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.