Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216276›Full record

ReviewTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Comparison between fecal calprotectin and magnetic resonance enterography in ileal Crohn's disease for activity disease assessment: a systematic review.

Rosangela Angelo Vanzella Ribeiro da Silva, Lívia Moreira Genaro, Daniel Lahan-Martins, Raquel Franco Leal, Maria de Lourdes Setsuko Ayrizono

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rosangela Angelo Vanzella Ribeiro da SilvaInflammatory Bowel Disease Research Laboratory (LABDII), Gastrocenter, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Surgery Department, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9106-2830
Lívia Moreira GenaroInflammatory Bowel Disease Research Laboratory (LABDII), Gastrocenter, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Surgery Department, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4640-6554
Daniel Lahan-MartinsDepartment of Radiology and Oncology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4691-7634
Raquel Franco LealInflammatory Bowel Disease Research Laboratory (LABDII), Gastrocenter, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Surgery Department, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-4402
Maria de Lourdes Setsuko AyrizonoInflammatory Bowel Disease Research Laboratory (LABDII), Gastrocenter, Colorectal Surgery Unit, Surgery Department, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7035-2568

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory condition requiring regular follow-up through consultations and monitoring via laboratory, radiographic, and endoscopic examinations. Fecal calprotectin (FC) and magnetic resonance (MR) enterography are prominent non-invasive methods for assessing disease activity. However, while MR enterography is a valuable diagnostic tool, its high cost and limited accessibility present challenges for widespread use. In contrast, FC is a more affordable and accessible biomarker. To perform a systematic review (SR) examining the correlation between FC levels and MR enterography findings in patients with ileal CD. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted across the following databases: PubMed, PubMed PMC, BVS-BIREME, SCOPUS, Web of Science, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library, and it was completed in October 2024. Results: Eight studies were included in this SR. Seven demonstrated a positive correlation between FC levels and MR enterography findings. Additionally, two studies reported significantly lower FC levels in ileal CD than in exclusive colonic or ileocolonic CD cases. The FC cutoff values ranged from >100 to >430 µg/g of feces to determine the activity of the disease. Conclusions: FC proved to be a reliable biomarker for diagnosing and monitoring CD, demonstrating a positive correlation with findings from MR enterography.

Indexed as

biomarkersCrohn’s disease (CD)ileuminflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs)nuclear magnetic resonance

Identifiers

PMID41216276
PMCPMC12596450

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.