Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216257›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2025

Comparison of TAVR and SAVR in elderly patients with pure native aortic regurgitation: outcomes and midterm results.

Cheng Zhao, Chao Xue, Jintao Fu, Fei Li, Yuehuan Li, Yichen Zhao, Krzysztof Bartus, Haibo Zhang, Jiangang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cheng ZhaoDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chao XueDepartment of Ultrasonography, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jintao FuDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuehuan LiDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yichen ZhaoDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Krzysztof BartusDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Institute of Cardiology, Krakow, Poland.
Haibo ZhangDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiangang WangDepartment of Heart Valve Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aortic regurgitation (AR) is a common valvular disease, but data comparing surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for pure native AR are limited. The aim of this study is to provide more robust evidence for employing TAVR in patients with pure native AR. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 208 elderly patients (≥65 years) with pure native AR who underwent elective aortic valve replacement (SAVR or TAVR, all patients underwent TAVR procedure using the J-Valve™ system) between January 2018 and June 2023 at Beijing Anzhen Hospital, China. Safety and hemodynamic outcomes were assessed up to 3.1 years [interquartile range (IQR), 1.9-4.8 years], with propensity score weighting used to adjust for confounders. Results: The median ages were 74.0 in the TAVR group and 68.0 in the SAVR group. SAVR patients were younger and had fewer comorbidities. The all-cause mortality in the TAVR group during the in-hospital period was significantly higher than the SAVR group after adjustment (15.8% Conclusions: TAVR patients with pure native AR were older, had more comorbidities, and had higher Society of Thoracic Surgeons Predicted Risk of Mortality (STS-PROM) scores than SAVR patients. Cardiac mortality was similar between groups during hospitalization and follow-up. TAVR is a safe and effective treatment for elderly patients with pure native AR, providing superior hemodynamic performance and the potential for improved long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic regurgitation (AR)hemodynamicmortalitysurgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)

Identifiers

PMID41216257
PMCPMC12596466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.