Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216195›Full record

ReviewOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2025

Strategies for hyperkalemia management in dialysis patients: A systematic review.

Anneliese Zevallos-Aquije, Axel Zevallos-Aquije, Rosa Alejandra Salas-Bolaños, Alvaro Maravi-Cardenas, Karen Palomino-Salcedo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anneliese Zevallos-AquijeFaculty of Human Medicine, Ricardo Palma University, Lima, Peru.
Axel Zevallos-AquijeVice-Rectorate of Research, César Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru.
Rosa Alejandra Salas-BolañosVice-Rectorate of Research, César Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru.
Alvaro Maravi-CardenasVice-Rectorate of Research, César Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru.
Karen Palomino-SalcedoDepartment of Human Sciences, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hyperkalemia is a potentially life-threatening electrolyte disorder, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease and those undergoing dialysis. Its management is complex due to the need to balance potassium control with overall patient stability. Objectives: The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate current therapeutic strategies for hyperkalemia in dialysis patients, including diuretics, ion-exchange resins, and newer agents such as sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (SZC). Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Scopus and Web of Science, applying filters for language, recency (≤5 years), and journal quality. After removing duplicates and irrelevant records, 11 high-quality studies were included. Results: New therapies like SZC and patiromer demonstrated efficacy in maintaining safe potassium levels. The potassium binding pack showed promise in acute and resource-limited settings. Evidence challenges strict dietary potassium restrictions, especially regarding plant-based foods, and highlights the importance of individualized nutritional plans. Continuous potassium monitoring is essential to preserve residual kidney function. Conclusion: Hyperkalemia management in dialysis patients benefits from an integrated approach combining pharmacologic treatment, tailored nutrition, and close monitoring. Novel interventions and evolving dietary guidelines may improve safety, effectiveness, and quality of life in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasedialysis treatmentdiureticelectrolyte imbalancehyperkalemia management

Identifiers

PMID41216195
PMCPMC12596852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.