Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41215788›Full record

ArticleTH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis2025

National Early Warning Score for Predicting Clinical Outcome of Acute Pulmonary Embolism in Intermediate-High Risk Patients.

Audrey J C Overgaauw, Esther J Nossent, Lilian J Meijboom, Erik H Serne, Yvo M Smulders, Prabath W B Nanayakkara, Harm Jan Bogaard, Pieter Roel Tuinman, Erik A Klok

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Article in TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Audrey J C OvergaauwDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Esther J NossentDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lilian J MeijboomDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erik H SerneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Yvo M SmuldersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Prabath W B NanayakkaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harm Jan BogaardDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter Roel TuinmanDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erik A KlokDepartment of Medicine - Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden UMC, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) predicts mortality in acute pulmonary embolism (PE), it may overtriage the level of clinical monitoring needed. The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) is used to triage level of care in many diseases, but it is rarely reported in PE literature. Methods: In this retrospective, single-center, observational cohort study of consecutive adults with acute PE, between 2017 and 2020, we aim to assess the association between NEWS and the risk of hemodynamic (HD) deterioration or PE-related death in intermediate-high risk PE patients. The NEWS at admission and after 24 hours were determined. A baseline NEWS of ≥5 or the maximum score of a single parameter was considered an indication of high risk of our primary outcome (hemodynamic deterioration and/or PE-related mortality). Results: ESC classified 99 of 318 patients with PE as intermediate-high risk; 8 patients (8%) met the primary outcome. A total of 52 (52%) patients had an elevated NEWS and 7 of these met the primary outcome (13%), while only 1 patient with a non-elevated NEWS (2.0%) met the primary outcome (negative predictive value of 98%; 95% CI 90-98%). Sensitivity of elevated NEWS in patients with intermediate-high risk was 88% (95% CI 74-90%) and the specificity was 51% (95% CI 41-61%). Conclusion: Using NEWS in intermediate-high risk, acute PE patients may improve accuracy in identifying patients with a higher risk of adverse outcomes and may guide the decision to monitor a patient in a high-care department, especially in patients with intermediate-high risk PE.

Indexed as

critical careearly warning scorepulmonary thromboembolismrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID41215788
PMCPMC12597078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.