Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214746›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Forecasting the impact of Kazakhstan population growth on healthcare doctors demand.

Berik Koichubekov, Rozalya Begaidarova, Nazgul Omarbekova, Meruyert Mukhanova, Khamida Abdikadirova, Azamat Kharin, Bauyrzhan Omarkulov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Berik KoichubekovKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan. koychubekov@qmu.kz.
Rozalya BegaidarovaKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.
Nazgul OmarbekovaKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.
Meruyert MukhanovaKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.
Khamida AbdikadirovaKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.
Azamat KharinKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.
Bauyrzhan OmarkulovKaraganda Medical University, Gogol St. 40, Karaganda, 100008, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA well-forecast healthcare workforce ensures that there are enough professionals to meet the growing and changing health needs of the population. The number of doctors in a country or region is influenced by various factors, including demographic and economic conditions, policies, and educational capacity. However, the most important factor is the change in population size. Aim of study is to forecast the need for doctors (physicians) in Kazakhstan over the next decade in the context of a growing population.

methodsA quantitative research design focused on time series analysis and forecasting was employed. This approach combines elements of descriptive and predictive designs, with the main goal of assessing future demand for medical personnel (doctors) while taking population dynamics as a key exogenous factor into account. The multi-stage approach consisted of several steps. First, key demographic indicators, such as fertility and mortality, were forecasted. These formed the basis for the population estimate, which was used as an external regressor in the ARIMAX model.

resultsOver the next ten years, Kazakhstan is expected to experience an increase in the fertility rate of 1.5% per year on average, as well as a decrease in mortality rates for both males and females. Consequently, the population is expected to reach 23,681,890 by 2033, with 12,176,279 women and 11,505,611 men. It is forecasted that the demand for doctors will grow at an average rate of 2.7% per year in the coming years. In 2023, there were 80,795 doctors working in Kazakhstan's healthcare system. In 2033, there should be 104,887 (CI 93,330; 116,420).

conclusionsThis article findings will contribute to staff training processes, reduce staff turnover in the industry, increase the attractiveness of the medical profession, and motivate workers in rural areas. In this context, regulatory authorities should pay more attention to planning and forecasting processes in the field of staffing.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandPhysiciansPopulation GrowthAdultBirth RateFemaleForecastingHumansKazakhstanMaleMiddle AgedFertility rateHealthcare workforceMortality ratePopulation

Identifiers

PMID41214746
PMCPMC12604208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.