Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214715›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

The effect of critical thinking education on nursing students' critical thinking dispositions, social intelligence levels, and nursing education stress: a quasi-experimental study.

Selçuk Görücü, Aysun Ünal, Emine Arıkan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Selçuk GörücüNursing Fundamentals Department, Akdeniz University Kumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Antalya, Türkiye. selcukgorucu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-8212
Aysun ÜnalNursing Management Department, Akdeniz University Kumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5184-0008
Emine ArıkanDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Akdeniz University Kumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2630-6617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeveloping critical thinking is important in nursing as it supports basic cognitive processes; however, students may have difficulty developing these skills due to high academic and clinical stress. Social intelligence and stress management are seen as critical for clinical success and quality of care.

aimThis study aimed to investigate the effects of a structured critical thinking education course on nursing students' critical thinking dispositions, social intelligence levels, and nursing education-related stress.

methodsA quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control groups was employed. The study included 66 first-year undergraduate nursing students. The intervention group received a 14-week structured critical thinking education course.

resultsPosttest Critical Thinking Disposition Scores were statistically significant from pretest scores (p = .004). No significant changes were seen in the mean scores of Social Intelligence and Nursing Education Stress. There was a moderate positive correlation between Critical Thinking Disposition and the Social Intelligence Scale subscales.

conclusionThe findings suggest that integrating critical thinking education into nursing curricula may enhance students' cognitive and social competencies. While stress levels were not significantly reduced, improved systematic thinking was linked to lower perceived stress, indicating the potential of critical thinking strategies to strengthen essential nursing skills and stress resilience.

Indexed as

Education, Nursing, BaccalaureateStress, PsychologicalStudents, NursingThinkingAdultCurriculumEmotional IntelligenceFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCritical thinking educationMetacognitive skillsNursing studentsSocial intelligenceStress management

Identifiers

PMID41214715
PMCPMC12604347

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.