Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214662›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Emotional regulation training for nursing students: effects on emotional adjustment and psychological distress.

Donya Balideh, Fatemeh Nejati, Mahya Torkaman

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Donya BalidehNursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Fatemeh NejatiReproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mahya TorkamanNursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. mahya.torkman@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing students often face psychological challenges such as anxiety, depression, and stress, especially when they start their clinical training. These challenges can impair their emotional adjustment and increase psychological distress. Emotional regulation programs may help reduce these negative effects. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of an emotional regulation program on emotional adjustment and psychological distress among undergraduate nursing students.

methodsThis experimental study used a pre-test/post-test design with both an intervention and a control group. A total of 72 fifth-semester nursing students from Razi School of Nursing, Kerman, were recruited using convenience sampling and randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 36) or control (n = 36) group using a lottery method. The intervention group participated in eight sessions of the Gross model-based emotional regulation training. Both groups completed the Emotional Adjustment Measure (EAM) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10) before and one month after the intervention.

resultsAn ANCOVA analysis showed that the intervention group had significantly higher emotional adjustment and significantly lower psychological distress at post-test compared to the control group (p < 0.001). These findings remained significant even after controlling for baseline scores and prior training.

conclusionEmotional regulation training effectively enhanced emotional adjustment and reduced psychological distress among nursing students. Integrating such programs into nursing education may promote mental health and improve clinical performance. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Emotional adjustmentEmotional regulation programNursing studentsPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID41214662
PMCPMC12604147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.