Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214087›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Establishing a new periodontitis-like intrabony maxillary defect in rats for investigation on bone regeneration.

Marius Heitzer, Philipp Winnand, Mark Ooms, Kristian Kniha, Zuzanna Magnuska, Fabian Kiessling, Frank Hölzle, Ali Modabber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marius HeitzerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. mheitzer@ukaachen.de.
Philipp WinnandDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Mark OomsDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Kristian KnihaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Zuzanna MagnuskaInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 55, Aachen, Germany.
Fabian KiesslingInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 55, Aachen, Germany.
Frank HölzleDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Ali ModabberDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high incidence rate of periodontal bone defects and the unique regeneration characteristics of periodontal bone require a specially designed animal jawbone defect model to evaluate the appropriate periodontal bone regeneration procedure. The aim of the present investigation was to develop a reproducible, quantifiability and easy to implement periodontitis-like intrabony maxillary defect model in rats that allows investigation on bone regeneration. Ten upper jaws of rats were analyzed by micro-CT (µCT) imaging according to the bone dimensions for an appropriate position of a three-walled bone defect. A total of 30 intrabony defects measuring 1 × 1 × 1 mm were created using a split-mouth model on the palatal side of the maxillary first molar using ultrasonic surgery. 6 bone defects served as control. 20 bone defects were filled with alloplastic and xenogeneic particulate bone graft, and µCT scans were performed to verify bone regeneration of the periodontitis-like three-walled bone defect after 12 weeks. After 12 weeks, the µCT examinations showed sufficient bone regeneration of the artificially created periodontitis-typical defects. The µCT images revealed no morphological differences between xenogeneic and alloplastic bone substitute material. No restrictions for the animals, dehiscences or wound healing disorders were evident during the entire study period. The presented minimally invasive rat model with bilateral periodontitis-typical intrabony defects palatal to the first upper molar represents a favorable model for the investigation of regenerative osseous processes within a small defect.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationPeriodontitisAnimalsBone SubstitutesBone TransplantationDisease Models, AnimalMaleMaxillaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWound HealingX-Ray MicrotomographyBone Substitutes

Identifiers

PMID41214087
PMCPMC12603237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.