Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41213934›Full record

Observational studyNature communications2025

Plasma p-tau217 as a biomarker of Alzheimer's disease pathology in individuals with Down syndrome.

Hanna Huber, Javier Arranz, Burak Arslan, Antoine Leuzy, Oscar Kittel, Guglielmo di Molfetta, Bessy Benejam, Laura Videla, Isabel Barroeta, Laura Del Hoyo Soriano and 13 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Changes in serum β-synuclein precede blood biomarkers of Alzheimer pathology in Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Alterations of gut microbiota in Down syndrome and their association with Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Precision medicine for Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Hanna HuberInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3080-6870
Javier ArranzSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0891-1215
Burak ArslanInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Antoine LeuzyInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Oscar KittelInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Guglielmo di MolfettaInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5339-933X
Bessy BenejamSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura VidelaSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9748-8465
Isabel BarroetaSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura Del Hoyo SorianoSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Lucía Maure-BlesaSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5643-7971
Íñigo Rodríguez-BazSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3039-9115
José Enrique Arriola InfanteCenter of Biomedical Investigation Network for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Illán-GalaSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alexandre BejaninSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9958-0951
Laia Montoliu-GayaInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7684-6318
Alberto LleóSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2568-5478
María Carmona-IraguiSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel AlcoleaSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-3245
Kaj BlennowInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1890-4193
Henrik ZetterbergInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-4354
Juan Fortea *Sant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-638X
Nicholas J Ashton *Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden. nicholas.ashton@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3579-8804

Funding

DS-ARC: A Remote Digital Cognitive Assessment for Down Syndrome-Associated Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG081394 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jason J Hassenstab · 2023 to 2026
$6.0M
The Role of Inflammation and NGF Dysfunction in the Evolution of Alzheimer Disease Pathology in Down Syndrome-RevisionRF1AG056850 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BUSCIGLIO, JORGE A, CUELLO, A CLAUDIO · 2018 to 2020
$5.9M
Clinical trials to prevent Alzheimer's Disease in Down SyndromeR61AG066543 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RAFII, MICHAEL S · 2019 to 2020
$5.6M
Tau pathology in Down syndrome and Alzheimer'sRF1AG061566 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER, MARGITTAI, MARTIN · 2019 to 2019
$3.4M
Sleep and Temperature Disturbance as risk factors for Alzheimer's Disease in Down Syndrome: a Longitudinal StudyRF1AG080769 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLESSING, ESTHER MARIAN, FORTEA, JUAN · 2023 to 2023
$1.9M
Biological Correlates of Alzheimer in Down Syndrome.R21AG056974 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER · 2017 to 2018
$414k
EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) H2020-SC1-BHC-2018-2020Fondation Jérôme Lejeune (Jérôme Lejeune Foundation) 2326 - GRT-2024A"la Caixa" Foundation (Caixa Foundation) 23S06157-001NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081394NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056974NIA NIH HHS R61 AG066543NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056850NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061566NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG080769Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2017-00915, 2022-00732; 2023-00356, 2022-01018, 2019-02397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) in adults with Down syndrome (DS), a population with a high genetically determined risk of AD, remains challenging. In this large observational study including n = 2329 samples from the Down Alzheimer Barcelona Neuroimaging Initiative (DABNI) and euploid controls from the Sant Pau Initiative on Neurodegeneration (SPIN) with and without symptomatic AD, we investigate if the strong diagnostic performance of plasma p-tau217 observed in sporadic AD extends to the DS population. Plasma p-tau217 discriminated cognitively stable individuals with DS from those with AD dementia with an AUC of 0.96 (95% CI, 0.95-0.97), and from those with prodromal AD with an AUC of 0.90 (95% CI, 0.87-0.92). Amyloid β (Aβ) positive and Aβ negative individuals with DS were distinguished with an AUC of 0.95 (95% CI, 0.92-0.99). In this study, we demonstrate that plasma p-tau217 is highly accurate in detecting amyloid β positivity and predicting clinical progression in individuals with DS, outperforming other plasma biomarkers. These findings support its use as a reliable, noninvasive tool for early AD detection and management in individuals with DS.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDown Syndrometau ProteinsAdultAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersMAPT protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41213934
PMCPMC12603275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.