Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211569›Full record

ReviewEuropean clinical respiratory journal2025

Asthma is associated with increased

Raeni Dwi Putri, Chrysanti Murad, Kuswandewi Mutyara

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European clinical respiratory journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raeni Dwi PutriMaster Study Program of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Chrysanti MuradDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1207-822X
Kuswandewi MutyaraDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation and hyperreactivity. Previous studies have suggested a potential association between asthma and bacterial colonization of the upper respiratory tract. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare bacterial carriage rates, specifically focusing on Methods: We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) in reporting this meta-analysis. Results: A total of 619 records were initially identified, leading to the inclusion of eight studies that met predefined inclusion criteria. The pooled prevalence rates of bacterial carriage were analyzed using a fixed-effect model. The risk of bias assessment was conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. A total of 5,399 subjects were included, comprising 1,572 (29.11%) individuals with asthma and 3,827 (70.88%) without asthma. The prevalence Conclusion: This systematic review and meta-analysis showed that asthma may increase the risk of

Indexed as

Asthmacarrier stateHaemophilus influenzaeStreptococcus pneumoniaeupper respiratory tract

Identifiers

PMID41211569
PMCPMC12590569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.