Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211533›Full record

ArticleNature. Mental health2025

Longitudinal association between neighborhood-level social capital and incidence of major psychiatric disorders in a cohort of 1.4 million people in Sweden.

Angela Song-Chase, Jennifer Dykxhoorn, Anna-Clara Hollander, Cecilia Magnusson, Christina Dalman, James B Kirkbride

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature. Mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The social determinants of mental health and disorder: evidence, prevention and recommendations.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angela Song-ChasePsyLife Group, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.
Jennifer DykxhoornPsyLife Group, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.
Anna-Clara HollanderDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Cecilia MagnussonDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Christina DalmanDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
James B KirkbridePsyLife Group, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3401-0824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social capital-the trust and cohesion within communities-has been linked to mental health, yet longitudinal evidence remains scarce. Here we show that neighborhood-level personal trust predicts the incidence of severe mental illness in a large, population-based cohort in Stockholm County, Sweden. Among 1.47 million Swedish-born residents followed over 15 years, higher personal trust at baseline was associated with reduced rates of non-affective psychotic disorder and bipolar disorder without psychosis over the follow-up period, but only among individuals of Swedish or European heritage. In contrast, the same exposure increased incidence rates among those of North African, Middle Eastern or Sub-Saharan African heritage. Political and welfare trust showed no consistent associations. These findings suggest that social capital may confer mental health benefits or risks depending on one's own social position, highlighting the need for nuanced public mental health strategies that consider structural and cultural contexts in promoting mental wellbeing.

Indexed as

Risk factorsSociety

Identifiers

PMID41211533
PMCPMC12589101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.