Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211491›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2025

Accelerated left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation for suicidality in patients with depressive disorders: A case series.

Jithin T Joseph, Ashok Jammigumpula, Abhiram N Purohith, Sonia Shenoy, Amrtavarshini Radhakrishnan, Psvn Sharma, Samir K Praharaj

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jithin T JosephClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Ashok JammigumpulaClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Abhiram N PurohithClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Sonia ShenoyClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Amrtavarshini RadhakrishnanDepartment of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Psvn SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Samir K PraharajClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Suicidality in depression presents significant management challenges, with limited treatment options such as electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and ketamine. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an emerging intervention for such cases, particularly when ECT is contraindicated. This chart review examines the clinical outcomes of accelerated TMS (aTMS) targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) for suicidality in depression patients. Cases: Six patients with depression and suicidality underwent aTMS targeting the left DLPFC between June 2024 to March 2025. Excitatory rTMS was administered using intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) at 100%-120% of RMT. Treatment sessions were delivered over 6.17 ± 1.86 days, with a 60-min intersession interval to maximize cortical excitability. Symptom severity was assessed using the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS) as the primary outcome measure and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). Significant reductions were observed in CSSRS scores (mean difference 11.87, 95% CI: 5.63, 18.0), corresponding to a 73.3% reduction in suicide severity. HDRS also improved significantly (mean difference 18.2, 95% CI: 13.50, 22.8), corresponding to a 73.1% reduction. All but one patient achieved a treatment response, and four patients met remission criteria. The interventions were well-tolerated, with no serious adverse effects. Conclusion: This study provides preliminary evidence supporting the efficacy, safety, and rapid reduction in suicidality with left DLPFC aTMS in depression. Randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these results, optimize treatment protocols, and assess the durability of clinical benefits.

Indexed as

Case seriesdepressiondorsolateral prefrontal cortexintermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)suicidality

Identifiers

PMID41211491
PMCPMC12594068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.