Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211484›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2025

A case series of diamine oxidase deficiency misdiagnosed as anxiety or panic attacks in patients with tachycardia.

Ilkay Keskinel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ilkay KeskinelMedical Faculty, Department of Chest Diseases, Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diamine oxidase (DAO) deficiency, a key marker of histamine intolerance (HIT), often mimics anxiety or panic disorders, leading to a misdiagnoses and delayed treatment. Cases: We present five female patients (aged 25-54) with chronic, non-specific symptoms, including palpitations, nasal congestion, and gastrointestinal disturbances, initially attributed to the anxiety. Serum DAO levels below 10 IU/mL confirmed HIT in all cases. Treatment with a low-histamine diet and DAO supplementation significantly improved symptoms, highlighting the importance of considering HIT in such cases. One patient experienced recurrence after discontinuing treatment, emphasizing the need for long-term management. Genetic testing in one case revealed variants linked to reduced DAO activity, suggesting a potential genetic predisposition. Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of DAO level assessment in patients with unexplained symptoms and the role of multidisciplinary care in accurate diagnosis and management. Further studies are needed to refine diagnostic criteria and explore long-term strategies for HIT.

Indexed as

Anxietydiamine oxidasehistaminehistamine intolerancelow-histamine dietmisdiagnosispanic attacktachycardia

Identifiers

PMID41211484
PMCPMC12594094

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.