Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211395›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

A multi-method spatial analysis of dysentery incidence determinants across Chinese provinces.

Ke Hu, Xingjin Yang, Shuiping Ou, Chaojie Li, Xing Zhang, Di Xiao, Mingyang Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ke Hu *Department of Scientific Research and Teaching, Xiamen Haicang Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Xingjin Yang *QianDongNanZhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, QianDongNanZhou, Guizhou, China.
Shuiping Ou *Honwing Pharma(Guizhou) Company Limited, QianDongNanZhou, Guizhou, China.
Chaojie LiXingtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Xing ZhangNanjing Lishui Dongping Street Health Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Di XiaoCommunity Health Service Center of Jiuxian Tongliang District, Chongqing, China.
Mingyang YuHypertension Prevention and Control Center, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Dysentery remains a significant notifiable Class B infectious disease in China, exhibiting distinct spatial variations in incidence patterns. This persistent geographical heterogeneity necessitates a systematic investigation into the underlying influencing factors to inform targeted prevention and control strategies. Methods: Our analytical approach incorporated Moran's I index for spatial autocorrelation analysis, multiple linear regression (MLR) for preliminary assessment, and advanced spatial regression models including spatial error model (SEM), geographically weighted regression (GWR), and multiscale geographically weighted regression (MGWR). The analysis incorporated socioeconomic, educational, healthcare, and demographic factors within a unified spatial framework. Results: The analysis revealed three key findings: (1) Significant spatial clustering of dysentery incidence with identified high-risk concentration in the Beijing-Tianjin region; (2) Superior performance of MGWR modeling in capturing spatial heterogeneity compared to conventional methods; (3) Distinct regional variations in dominant factors, with economic development most influential in western China, education factors predominant in northeastern areas, and healthcare resource availability showing strongest impact in the northeast but minimal effect in southern regions. Conclusions: The study demonstrates the value of multiscale spatial analysis in understanding geographical disease patterns, revealing that dysentery incidence in China is governed by different factors across regions.

Indexed as

DysenterySpatial AnalysisChinaHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factorsdysentery incidencegeographically weighted regressioninfluencing factorsmultiple linear regressionmultiscale geographically weighted regressionspatial error model

Identifiers

PMID41211395
PMCPMC12588939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.