Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211381›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Determinants of delayed healthcare seeking among STI patients in Eastern Ethiopia: a case-control study.

Dereje Bifa, Delelegn Yilma, Tsegaye Banti, Lechisa Asefa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dereje BifaDepartment of Public Health, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Delelegn YilmaDepartment of Public Health, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Tsegaye BantiDepartment of Public Health, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Lechisa AsefaDepartment of Environmental Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Delayed healthcare seeking is one of the major impediments to successfully preventing and controlling sexually transmitted infections. A delay in healthcare seeking prolongs the period of infectiousness and increases the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases. The majority of sexually transmitted infections are curable, but several social and behavioral factors hinder people from seeking early healthcare. Objective: To identify determinants of delay in healthcare seeking among patients with sexually transmitted infections at governmental hospitals in the Harari region, Ethiopia. Methods: In this study, a facility-based, unmatched case-control study was conducted. A total of 197 cases and 197 control study participants were selected by a systematic random sampling technique from patients with sexually transmitted infections. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Collected data were entered using Epi-Data version 4.6 and then exported to SPSS 26.0 for analysis. Bivariable analysis was done to select candidate variables for multivariable analysis at a p-value less than 0.25. Finally, multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify determinants of delay in healthcare seeking based on AOR, with 95% CI and a p-value less than 0.05. Model fitness was checked by the Hosmer and Lemeshow test, and multicollinearity was checked with the variance inflation factor. Results: The current study identified that small family size (AOR = 0.2; 95% CI:0.14-0.73), unmarried marital status (AOR = 2.6; 95% CI: 1.02-18.24), poor knowledge (AOR = 3.26; 95% CI: 1.06-9.97), fear of social stigma (AOR = 4.75; 95% CI:1.4-9.97), having a single sexual partner (AOR = 0.31; 95%CI: 0.10-0.95), and non-enrolled in CBHI (AOR = 2.31; 95%CI:1.11-9.45) were found to be determinants of delay in healthcare seeking. Conclusion and recommendation: This study revealed that having a large family size, unmarried marital status, poor knowledge, fear of social stigma, number of sexual partners, and being non-enrolled in community-based health insurance were determinants of delay in healthcare seeking among patients with sexually transmitted infections. It was recommended that health education and awareness creation should be done for STI patients so that they become members of community-based health insurance.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultbehaviordelayEthiopiapatientsSTI

Identifiers

PMID41211381
PMCPMC12588947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.