Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211337›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2025

Lung Cancer-Like Presentation of Pulmonary Vein Stenosis After Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation.

Onofre Moran-Mendoza, Bronwyn Hersen, Sabrina Allarakhia, J Alberto Neder, Gurmohan Dhillon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Onofre Moran-MendozaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Respirology and Sleep Medicine Queens University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Canada.
Bronwyn HersenDepartment of Medicine Queen's University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2152-6676
Sabrina AllarakhiaDepartment of Medicine Queen's University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Canada.
J Alberto NederDepartment of Medicine, Division of Respirology and Sleep Medicine Queens University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Canada.
Gurmohan DhillonDepartment of Radiology, Cardiothoracic Imaging Section Queen's University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A woman in her 50s presented with a two-month history of haemoptysis, dyspnea, cough and weight loss. She had recently undergone radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation. A computed tomography (CT) scan of her chest showed left upper lobe opacity, mediastinal lymphadenopathy, and left pleural effusion, concerning for malignancy. Bronchoscopy revealed a malignant-appearing lesion that was negative for malignancy on biopsy. Despite improvement of the CT abnormalities and the lesion on a repeat bronchoscopy, she continued to experience recurrent episodes of dyspnea and haemoptysis. A ventilation/perfusion scan showed decreased perfusion to her left lung. A CT pulmonary angiogram with pulmonary vein phase established the diagnosis of pulmonary vein stenosis. This case highlights the necessity of considering pulmonary vein stenosis in patients post-ablation presenting with features suggestive of lung cancer to avoid unnecessary delays in diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationlung cancerpulmonary vein stenosisradiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID41211337
PMCPMC12588951

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.