Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211244›Full record

ArticleThe East African health research journal2025

Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Livelihoods and Social Support Mechanisms in Selected Regions of Tanzania: A Qualitative Study.

Peter E Mangesho, Mohamed Seif, Elizabeth H Shayo, Leonard E G Mboera, Mark Urassa, Mtumwa Bakari, Esther Ngadaya, Blandina T Mmbaga, Nahya Nassor, Giuliano Russo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The East African health research journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Peter E MangeshoNational Institute for Medical Research, Amani Medical Research Centre, 21405, NIMR Road, Mbaramo-Muheza, Tanga, Tanzania.
Mohamed SeifNational Institute for Medical Research, Amani Medical Research Centre, 21405, NIMR Road, Mbaramo-Muheza, Tanga, Tanzania.
Elizabeth H ShayoNational Institute for Medical Research, The Headquarters, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Leonard E G MboeraSACIDS Foundation for One Health, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Mark UrassaNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza Research Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Mtumwa BakariNational Institute for Medical Research, The Headquarters, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Esther NgadayaNational Institute for Medical Research, Tanga Research Centre, Tanga, Tanzania.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre and KCMC University, Moshi, Tanzania.
Nahya NassorZ-Zanzibar Health Research Institute, Binguni, Tunguu Kibaoni Road, Zanzibar, Tanzania.
Giuliano RussoQueen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, E1 4NS, London, United Kingdom.
Kevin DeaneOpen University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.
David MccoyOpen University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has contributed to massive disturbances in people's economic, social, and cultural affairs. Such experiences were brought about by the pandemic itself and the intervention measures put in place to contain the transmission of the disease. This study assessed the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on social and economic dimensions in selected regions of Tanzania. Methods: The study was conducted in Unguja, Pemba and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, employing a qualitative design. Thirty four interviews were conducted with key informants at the national, regional and district levels, comprising influential people, leaders, and healthcare workers. A total of 14 focus group discussions with community members and health care workers were conducted. All data were thematically analysed. Results: Study participants revealed the main impact of COVID-19 to be on businesses and trade, with loss of wage earnings due to a reduction in touristic activities and flow from abroad of essential goods for trade. This, in turn, was reported to affect people's purchasing power to fend for themselves, causing food insecurity at the household level. Trading activities of essential goods such as sugar and cooking oil were affected due to the reduction of their importation, which in turn caused their rental prices to rise. Restrictions imposed on gatherings created an atmosphere of fear that harmed traditional forms of support in times of need. Conclusion: The findings from this study demonstrates how COVID-19 mitigation strategies significantly disrupted the social and economic fabric of the communities studied. We recommend that future pandemic preparedness plans should prioritize the implementation of comprehensive support programs for at-risk households and enact price controls on essential goods to protect the most vulnerable from economic hardship.

Identifiers

PMID41211244
PMCPMC12590996

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.