Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211184›Full record

ArticleMedComm2025

First-Line Third-Generation EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Monotherapy for Advanced EGFR-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Wei Du, Anlin Li, Bijing Xiao, Yunpeng Yang, Wenfeng Fang, Yan Huang, Shaodong Hong, Li Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei DuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Anlin LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Bijing XiaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Yunpeng YangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Wenfeng FangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Yan HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Shaodong HongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.
Li ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center For Cancer Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Third-generation (third-gen) epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have revolutionized the management of advanced EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, a head-to-head comparison of efficacy and safety among third-gen EGFR TKIs is lacking. Seven randomized controlled trials with 3012 patients were included. All third-gen TKIs significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) compared to first-generation (first-gen) TKIs, with no significant differences in PFS or objective response rate among the third-gen TKIs. Furmonertinib ranked highest for PFS (HR, 0.82; 95% credible intervals [CrI], 0.72-0.94). Aumolertinib demonstrated the best intracranial control (HR, 0.74; 95% CrI, 0.63-0.89). Osimertinib (HR, 0.90; 95% CrI, 0.83-0.99) and lazertinib (HR, 0.89; 95% CrI, 0.79-1.00) showed overall survival benefits over first-gen TKIs. Furmonertinib, aumolertinib, and osimertinib had lower rates of severe treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), while befotertinib exhibited the highest risk of grade ≥3 TRAEs (RR, 3.96; 95% CrI, 2.35-7.17). This study is the first head-to-head comparison of third-gen EGFR-TKIs using a Bayesian network meta-analysis, offering critical insights into efficacy and safety. Our results support personalized selection of third-gen EGFR TKIs for patients with advanced EGFR-mutated NSCLC, particularly for subpopulations with CNS metastases or different mutation subtypes.

Indexed as

Bayesian network meta‐analysisepidermal growth factor receptorfirst‐linenon‐small cell lung cancertyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41211184
PMCPMC12592680

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.