Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211094›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical cases2025

Eccrine Carcinoma Mimicking Breast Cancer: Diagnostic Challenges and Hormone Therapy as an Emerging Treatment.

Yu-Han Chen, Santiago Imhoff, Andrea Yue-En Sun, Shanelly Singh, Kayleigh Chen, Natasha Rastogi, Alain Cagaanan, Maxwell Janosky

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical cases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu-Han ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Santiago ImhoffDepartment of Internal Medicine, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Andrea Yue-En SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Shanelly SinghHematology Oncology Physicians of Englewood, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Kayleigh ChenHematology Oncology Physicians of Englewood, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Natasha RastogiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Alain CagaananDepartment of Pathology, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.
Maxwell JanoskyHematology Oncology Physicians of Englewood, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eccrine carcinoma is an exceedingly rare malignancy originating from the eccrine sweat glands, representing less than 0.01% of all cutaneous malignancies. The diagnosis of eccrine carcinoma is challenging due to its rarity. Its morphological similarities with other common tumors, especially breast cancer, further complicate assessment. It is crucial to differentiate eccrine carcinoma from metastatic breast cancer. In addition, the standard treatment is also not well established. We present the case of a 66-year-old female with a lesion on her left lip. Initially identified in 2017, the lesion recurred in 2020 and 2023. Surgeries in 2017 and 2020 achieved R0 resections, while the 2023 recurrence was an R2 resection with lymph node metastasis. Pathology suggested a possible primary breast ductal carcinoma. Immunostains were positive for estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR). However, positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) did not reveal any primary breast lesion, and there was no accessory breast tissue involvement, leading to a diagnosis of primary eccrine carcinoma. The patient declined chemotherapy and radiation therapy, opting instead for treatment with letrozole and ribociclib. Six-month follow-up imaging showed reduced lymph node size, suggesting a favorable response to therapy. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of eccrine carcinoma, given that it mimics malignancies like breast cancer. Hormone therapy may be a potential option for hormone receptor-positive cases. Further research is essential to develop clearer diagnostic tools and standardized treatment protocols for this rare malignancy.

Indexed as

Accessory breast cancerAdnexal tumorsBreast cancerEccrine carcinomaHormone therapyImmunohistochemistryRecurrent skin lesions

Identifiers

PMID41211094
PMCPMC12591244

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.