Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211009›Full record

ArticlemHealth2025

Exploring health literacy, perceived needs, information preferences and acceptability of smartphone-based messaging interventions among individuals with obstructive sleep apnoea in Hong Kong: a mixed-method approach.

Agnes Yuen-Kwan Lai, Asa Ching-Man Choi, Macy Mei-Sze Lui, Hannah Wing-Hang Tsoi, Tyrone Tai-On Kwok, Yuying Sun, Mary Sau-Man Ip

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Agnes Yuen-Kwan LaiSchool of Nursing and Health Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7321-2632
Asa Ching-Man ChoiInstitute of Education, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1515-186X
Macy Mei-Sze LuiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Hannah Wing-Hang TsoiSchool of Nursing and Health Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8692-6933
Tyrone Tai-On KwokSchool of Nursing and Health Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-7354
Yuying SunSchool of Nursing and Health Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9582-4421
Mary Sau-Man IpDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8692-6933

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The role of technology in disease management has gained significant attention, mobile health technology for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains underdeveloped, with limited research exploring its applications. This study explored OSA individuals' health literacy, perceived needs for improvement, information preferences, and acceptance of smartphone-based messaging interventions. Methods: The study comprised two parts. Part 1 was a cross-sectional, self-administered online survey using non-probability convenience sampling conducted in the inpatient ward and outpatient clinic of Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, from May to July 2020. The questionnaire assessed health literacy, perceived needs, and views on smartphone-based messaging interventions to enhance self-management of OSA. Written consent was obtained, and the survey took approximately 10 minutes to complete. Part 2 involved a focus group interview in August 2020 with nine randomly selected participants from Part 1, exploring their views on perceived needs and smartphone-based messaging interventions. Results: A total of 108 participants (82% men; 40.7% aged ≥60 years) were included. Participants self-reported their OSA severity as mild (21.3%), moderate (17.6%), and severe (23.1%), while 38% were unaware of their severity. The results showed low OSA-related health literacy among participants, with no significant differences by age or years since diagnosis. Most participants (76.8%) expressed a strong desire to improve their health. High demand for OSA-related information was reported, including sleep quality (83.3%), OSA-related knowledge (82.4%), weight control (81.5%), habit improvement (78.7%), and emotional management (66.7%). The messaging intervention was well accepted, with high feasibility (82.4%) and usability (72.2%). Conclusions: This study highlights low OSA-related health literacy and a strong demand for authoritative health information. Most found that the messaging intervention was feasible and useful in improving health-related habits and OSA management. The study underscores the need for tailored health education, personalized interventions targeting perceived needs, and innovative messaging solutions to enhance treatment adherence and self-management in OSA individuals.

Indexed as

information needsmessagingObstructive sleep apnea (OSA)preference

Identifiers

PMID41211009
PMCPMC12594024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.