Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210897›Full record

ArticleEJHaem2025

Clinical Presentation, Treatment, and Outcomes of 28 Patients With Castleman Disease: A Retrospective Analysis of an Italian Cohort.

Caterina Cristinelli, Michele Merli, Marco Lucioni, Manuel Gotti, Roberta Sciarra, Sara Rattotti, Federico Carpi, Gianmarco Favrin, Benedetta Bianchi, Giuseppe Neri and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJHaem, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Caterina CristinelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine University of Pavia Pavia Italy.
Michele MerliDivision of Hematology Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0905-5927
Marco LucioniDepartment of Molecular Medicine University of Pavia Pavia Italy.
Manuel GottiDivision of Hematology Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Pavia Italy.
Roberta SciarraDivision of Hematology Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Pavia Italy.
Sara RattottiDivision of Hematology Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Pavia Italy.
Federico CarpiDivision of Hematology Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Pavia Italy.
Gianmarco FavrinDivision of Hematology Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Pavia Italy.
Benedetta BianchiDivision of Hematology Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese Italy.
Giuseppe NeriDepartment of Molecular Medicine University of Pavia Pavia Italy.
Marta CosciaDivision of Hematology Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2123-7675
Marcello GambacortaPathology Unit Synlab, Castenedolo Brescia Italy.
Francesco PassamontiDivision of Hematology Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Varese Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8068-5289
Marco PaulliDepartment of Molecular Medicine University of Pavia Pavia Italy.
Luca ArcainiDepartment of Molecular Medicine University of Pavia Pavia Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Castleman disease (CD) encompasses a range of heterogeneous non-clonal lymphoproliferative disorders, including unicentric (UCD), and multicentric (MCD) forms. The latter is subdivided into HHV-8+ MCD, POEMS-MCD, and idiopathic-MCD, not otherwise specified (iMCD-NOS). Methods: Here we report the clinical characteristics and outcomes of 28 consecutive CD patients, diagnosed in two centers of northern Italy according to recently published diagnostic criteria. Results: UCD was reported in 12 cases (43%) and MCD in 16 (57%). Among these, 6 (21%) were HHV-8 positive (1 HIV-positive and 5 HIV-negative), and 10 (36%) had iMCD-NOS. Treatment of UCD consisted of surgical excision in 10/12 cases, resulting in ongoing complete remission in all cases. Single nodal localization favorably affected overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) ( Conclusions: Our report confirms that UCD, iMCD-NOS, and HHV-8+MCD represent distinct clinical entities with different outcomes requiring specific treatment approaches. Trial Registration: The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.

Identifiers

PMID41210897
PMCPMC12591177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.