Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210816›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Baitong Decoction Ameliorates DSS-Induced Colitis via Modulation of STING and JAK/STAT Pathways.

Yuhang Zhou, XiaoXian Wang, Jingxing Lyu, Qingfeng Ruan, Xiaoxuan Zeng, Yuqi Li, Chuanqi Huang, Hongfeng Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A systems pharmacology-basedFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuhang ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4968-9280
XiaoXian WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Jingxing LyuDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Qingfeng RuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Xiaoxuan ZengDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Yuqi LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Chuanqi HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.
Hongfeng XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Baitong decoction (BTD), a classical traditional Chinese medicine formulation, is widely recognized for its pharmacological potential in treating digestive diseases, yet its mechanisms of action in ulcerative colitis (UC) remain unclear. This study investigated the therapeutic effects of BTD in a dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced murine model of UC, using six mice per group. The chemical profile of BTD was standardized via HPLC. Treatment with BTD significantly ameliorated UC symptoms, including weight loss, disease activity index (DAI) scores, colon shortening, and histopathological damage. AB-PAS staining indicated that BTD restored goblet cell numbers and mucus secretion. Additionally, BTD reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity. Immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis further revealed suppressed expression of NF-κB p65 and IL-6 in colon tissues. Network pharmacology suggested the involvement of TNF, JAK/STAT, and STING pathways, targeting molecules such as IL-6, TNF-α, STAT3, and STAT6. Molecular docking demonstrated strong binding between BTD's active compounds and these targets. Results from Western blotting, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and IHC collectively indicated that BTD could inhibit the expression of proteins related to the JAK/STAT and STING signaling pathways in vivo. BTD exerts significant therapeutic effects in DSS-induced UC model mice by suppressing inflammatory responses and modulating the JAK/STAT and STING signaling pathways, providing a solid theoretical foundation for its clinical translation and mechanistic exploration.

Identifiers

PMID41210816
PMCPMC12593019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.