Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210478›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in health services2025

Caring for children with spinal muscular atrophy in Greece: parents' and caregivers' experience with the healthcare system.

Kyriakos Souliotis, Christina Golna, Chara Tzavara, Christiana Vasileiadi, Pavlos Golnas, Aikaterini Ntokou, Kornilia Binou, Antigone Karras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in health services, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kyriakos SouliotisDepartment of Social & Educational Policy, University of Peloponnese, Corinth, Greece.
Christina GolnaHealth Policy Institute, Maroussi, Athens, Greece.
Chara TzavaraHealth Policy Institute, Maroussi, Athens, Greece.
Christiana VasileiadiMDA Hellas, Athens, Greece.
Pavlos GolnasHealth Policy Institute, Maroussi, Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini NtokouHealth Policy Institute, Maroussi, Athens, Greece.
Kornilia BinouMDA Hellas, Athens, Greece.
Antigone KarrasMDA Hellas, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rare disease characterized by challenges in its management both for patients and parents/caregivers. In Greece, these challenges are exacerbated by the lack of an integrated SMA patient pathway. This survey mapped the experiences of parents of SMA pediatric patients with the Greek healthcare system, highlighting the actual pathway, its impact on quality of life, and associated financial burden. Methods: Parents of children living with SMA, who were members of MDA Hellas, a non-profit organization for people with neuromuscular diseases in Greece, were invited to complete a novel online questionnaire, prepared in collaboration with the Health Policy Institute, a non-profit research organization specializing in health policy evaluation and design. The survey ran from May to September 2023. The results were analyzed using SPSS V26.0. Results: Forty-four parents participated in the survey, with a mean age of 43.2 years. In the absence of universal prenatal or newborn screening, parents were the first to recognize any symptoms in the majority (73.5%) of cases. A total of 38.6% of parents had to travel from their place of residence to receive a diagnosis for their child. More than half had to pay out-of-pocket for diagnosis-related services. Parents shouldered additional treatment services and assistive aids' costs in excess of 300 euros a month. The majority reported feelings of agony and fear (90.9%) and guilt (25%) upon receiving the diagnosis. The average PedsQol score was 67 (SD = 15.8), whereas Zarit scores confirmed a higher burden for caregivers of children with graver SMA types. Conclusion: This survey details the concerns and needs and quantifies SMA burden on parents/caregivers of children with SMA in Greece to inform health policy advocacy. Such advocacy should be translated into a national action plan with a focus on integrating care organization and delivery options.

Indexed as

disease burdenhealth policypatient advocacypatient journeyquality of lifespinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID41210478
PMCPMC12589048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.