Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210472›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2025

Double coin in the upper esophagus mimicking a button battery: a case report.

Reem M Althwanay, Abdullah S Alkhaldi, Abdullah F AlKarni, Abdullah M Almajed, Omar A Alawni, Khloud A Alshiha, Abdulrahman I Alfayez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Reem M AlthwanayDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0119-1745
Abdullah S AlkhaldiDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah F AlKarniDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah M AlmajedDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar A AlawniPediatric Emergency Medicine Department, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khloud A AlshihaEmergency Medicine Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman I AlfayezDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Foreign body ingestion (FBI) is common among children, with coins being the most frequently ingested object. Nevertheless, radiographic differentiation can become difficult when two juxtaposed coins resemble the contour of a button battery (BB). Case Description: This paper describes an 8-year-old boy who presented with drooling, vomiting, and absolute dysphagia. Chest radiographs revealed a radiopaque object in the upper esophagus with a double-rim or "halo" sign, raising concern for a BB. Due to the patient's symptoms and radiologic uncertainty, we performed urgent esophagoscopy under general anesthesia. Intraoperative findings revealed two stacked coins lodged in the upper esophagus. The surrounding esophageal mucosa displayed circumferential necrosis and eschar formation, although no perforation was present. Postoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) was performed as a precaution and confirmed no vascular injury. We managed the patient conservatively where he then was discharged after 2 weeks in stable condition. Upon follow-up imaging, there were no complications, and we confirmed mucosal healing. Conclusions: This case highlights the diagnostic challenge posed by stacked coins, which may radiographically mimic BB. Although inert, stacked coins can still cause significant esophageal injury, particularly when impacted for an unknown duration. In symptomatic cases, urgent intervention remains essential regardless of object type. Lateral imaging and careful interpretation can help avoid unnecessary alarm or delayed management in similar scenarios.

Indexed as

button battery (BB)case reportDouble coinforeign body ingestion (FBI)

Identifiers

PMID41210472
PMCPMC12593119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.