Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210391›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2025

Medial Femoral Condyle Flap as Salvage for Osteomyelitic Clavicle Nonunion.

Meirizal Meirizal, Ardicho Irfantian, Agung Susilo Lo, I Made Dolly

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Meirizal MeirizalFrom the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, RSUP Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Ardicho IrfantianFrom the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, RSUP Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Agung Susilo LoFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
I Made DollyFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clavicle nonunion with osteomyelitis is a challenging condition, combining bone infection and structural defects. Traditional 2-stage procedures address these issues but may be unsuitable for patients unable to undergo multiple operations. The medial femoral condyle (MFC) flap has emerged as an effective option, offering both vascularized bone grafting and mechanical support in a single-stage approach, integrating infection control and bone reconstruction. We report a 21-year-old man with right clavicle nonunion and osteomyelitis following internal fixation for a fracture sustained in a motorcycle accident. He presented with soft tissue defects, exposed implants, and signs of infection confirmed through clinical and radiological findings. Although a 2-stage procedure was recommended, the patient declined further surgery due to financial and personal reasons. A single-stage approach was performed, involving debridement, sequestrectomy, and an MFC flap with a corticocancellous bone graft measuring approximately 8 × 3 × 2.5 cm, within the safe harvest limits. Clavicle fixation was achieved with a K-wire. Follow-ups at 1, 3, and 5 weeks showed no infection. Bone union was confirmed at 5 months, and the K-wire was removed. This case highlights the successful use of a single-stage MFC flap for managing clavicle nonunion with osteomyelitis. It demonstrates that combining infection control and bone reconstruction in a single surgery can be an effective alternative to multistage procedures.

Identifiers

PMID41210391
PMCPMC12594301

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.