Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210316›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2025

Effectiveness of an urban forest healing program for improving sleep in cancer survivors.

Sang Yi Baek, Kwang-Hi Park, Haneul Lee, Ji Hyun Sung, Min Kyung Song, Eun Young Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sang Yi BaekCollege of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kwang-Hi ParkCollege of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Haneul LeeDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyun SungCollege of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Min Kyung SongDepartment of Nursing, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young ParkCollege of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Sleep disturbance is common among cancer survivors, impairing their psychological and physical well-being. While the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and exercise has been established, structured nature-based interventions remain underexplored. Forest therapy may improve sleep and health; however, data on its benefits in cancer survivors who experience sleep disturbances remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an eight-session structured forest therapy program in improving sleep among cancer survivors. Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed to integrate both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The study used a one-group pre-post-test design involving 29 cancer survivors who had completed curative treatments. The participants attended 8 structured 2-h sessions, held weekly in 2 urban forests. Sleep quality and experience, insomnia severity, sleep hygiene, psychological distress, fatigue, quality of life, muscle strength, and balance before and after the intervention were assessed. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: All 29 participants reported significant improvements in sleep onset time, sleep quality, post-wake behavior, sleep hygiene, and insomnia severity ( Conclusions: Our structured forest therapy program is associated with improved sleep and well-being among cancer survivors, offering a promising non-pharmacological approach to survivorship care.

Indexed as

Cancer survivorForest therapyNature-based interventionQuality of lifeSleep

Identifiers

PMID41210316
PMCPMC12590025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.