Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41210059›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Management of Low-Grade Ductal Carcinoma In Situ in a Supernumerary Breast: A Case Report.

Alicia Bui, Jacob F Oyeniyi, Bailey A Loving, Jean Llenos, James Fontanesi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alicia BuiMedicine, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, USA.
Jacob F OyeniyiRadiation Oncology, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, USA.
Bailey A LovingRadiation Oncology, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, USA.
Jean LlenosPathology, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, USA.
James FontanesiRadiation Oncology, Corewell Health Farmington Hills Hospital, Farmington Hills, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supernumerary breast tissue arising from incomplete regression of the mammary ridges is rare. This ectopic tissue is affected by the same hormonal influences as a normal breast and can lead to both benign and malignant changes. We describe a case of a female with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in ectopic breast tissue located below the left inframammary fold. The lesion was surgically excised and treated with adjuvant external beam radiation to the tumor bed. Ectopic breast carcinoma is a rare condition and is often undetected by screening mammography due to its unusual location. Management should involve a multidisciplinary team and adhere to established protocols for breast cancer treatment. We discuss the role of radiotherapy in the treatment of ectopic breast carcinoma.

Indexed as

ductal carcinoma in situ (dcis)ectopic breast cancerexternal beam radiationmultidisciplinary cancer caresupernumerary breast tissue

Identifiers

PMID41210059
PMCPMC12595515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.