Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41209984›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Influence of Weight-Bearing Status After Tension Band Wiring of Patellar Fractures in Elderly Patients.

Ahmed Zainy, Hannah Sadik, Luca Doltu, Chi Hoi Lee, Mohammed Al-Azzawi, Aroon Baskaradas

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmed ZainyTrauma and Orthopedics, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Hannah SadikTrauma and Orthopedics, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Luca DoltuTrauma and Orthopedics, Imperial College London, London, GBR.
Chi Hoi LeeTrauma and Orthopedics, Stepping Hill Hospital, Manchester, GBR.
Mohammed Al-AzzawiTrauma and Orthopedics, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Aroon BaskaradasTrauma and Orthopedics, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Patellar fractures can severely affect mobility in the elderly, particularly due to compromised bone quality. Tension band wiring (TBW) is commonly used to repair displaced transverse fractures and permits early mobilization; however, the optimal timing for weight-bearing in elderly patients has not been clearly established. This study evaluated the outcomes of immediate versus delayed weight-bearing following TBW. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted involving elderly patients (≥60 years) from two hospitals in London. Patients were categorized into immediate (Day 0 post-op, n = 14) and delayed (>Day 0 post-op, n = 10) weight-bearing groups. Primary outcomes included knee range of motion (ROM), degree of extensor lag, reoperation rate, and time to union. Secondary outcomes included loss of fixation, implant failure, time to initiate knee flexion, and adherence to the rehabilitation protocol. Results Overall, patients in the immediate weight-bearing (IWB) group achieved union faster (8.4 weeks versus 13.7 weeks; p = 0.01), experienced less loss of reduction (n = 0, 0% versus n = 3, 30%; p = 0.03), had greater knee ROM (120.5° versus 101.3°; p = 0.02), and initiated knee flexion sooner (6.0 weeks versus 7.2 weeks; p < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences between groups in extensor lag, need for reoperation, implant failure, or adherence to rehabilitation. Conclusions IWB after TBW of patellar fractures in elderly patients promotes fracture healing, knee function, and stability compared to traditional non-weight-bearing protocols and does not increase complication rates, supporting early mobilization strategies. Multicenter prospective studies with standardized fracture patterns are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

early weight bearingelderly patients​fracture healing factorsfunctional outcomespatella fracturetension band wire

Identifiers

PMID41209984
PMCPMC12592886

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