Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41209443›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2025

Association Between Novel Lipid and Anthropometric Indices and Sleep Duration and Disturbance: A Cross-Sectional NHANES Study 2005-2020.

Wangchen Yu, Emily Schembri, Alan C Young, Denise M O'Driscoll

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wangchen YuEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4694-6194
Emily SchembriEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4376-4038
Alan C YoungEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.
Denise M O'DriscollEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8209-1601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Insufficient or excessive sleep and dyslipidemia are significant cardiovascular risk factors. Whilst the relationship between sleep duration and traditional lipid indices are well described, the connection to novel lipid and anthropometric indices remains unclear. This study examines these associations using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2005 to 2020. Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 9847 adults from NHANES 2005-2020, excluding those with major cardiovascular disease and cancer. Sleep duration was categorized as insufficient (< 7 h), normal (7-8 h), and excessive (> 8 h). Self-reported sleep disturbance was documented. Novel indices included non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR), Triglyceride to HDL-Cholesterol (TG/HDL), Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) Index, Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Conicity Index (CI), Body-Roundness Index (BRI), A Body Shape Index (ABSI), and Weight-adjusted waist index (WWI). Generalized additive models (GAMs) with spline smoothing and threshold analysis assessed nonlinear associations, adjusting for confounders. Weighted multivariate linear regression evaluated linear associations. Results: Insufficient sleep was associated with higher TyG combined with waist-to-height ratio (TyG-WHtR) ( Conclusions: Insufficient, excessive sleep duration and sleep disturbance are associated with adverse lipid and anthropometric profiles, indicating increased cardiometabolic risk. Optimal sleep duration and addressing sleep disturbance could mitigate these risks. Further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

anthropometric indicescardiometabolic riskNHANESnovel lipid indicessleep disturbancesleep duration

Identifiers

PMID41209443
PMCPMC12591825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.