Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41209249›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Comparative analysis of the geometric morphology and local hemodynamics of small and medium intracranial aneurysms: a two-center retrospective study in a Chinese Han population.

Xiaopeng Cui, Yan Zhao, Hao Yin, Yujing Jin, Zhenglong Yang, Yaohua Li, Zilin Zhao, Hengrui Zhang, Zhuolin Wu, Kai Wei and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiaopeng CuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hao YinShanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yujing JinHealth Management Center, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhenglong YangKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering Simulation and Seismic Resilience of China, Earthquake Administration (Tianjin University), Tianjin, China.
Yaohua LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zilin ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hengrui ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhuolin WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kai WeiDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Peng HuaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xinyu YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhaoxia ShiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Small (<4 mm) and medium (≥4 and <15 mm) intracranial aneurysms (IAs) account for the majority of lesions detected on routine cerebrovascular imaging, yet their true rupture propensity and mechanistic pathways remain controversial, particularly in Asian populations. Emerging evidence indicates that geometry-dependent hemodynamic disturbances may modulate rupture risk, but size-specific patterns have not been systematically compared. Therefore, we aimed to compare the clinical, geometric, and hemodynamic characteristics of small and medium IAs and to clarify the rupture-related mechanisms. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed computed tomography angiography (CTA) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in 214 patients with ruptured or unruptured IAs. Geometric parameters [location, dimensions, aspect ratio (AR), size ratio (SR), bottleneck ratio (BN), height-to-width ratio (HWR), and incidence angle] and key hemodynamic metrics [oscillatory shear index (OSI), relative residence time, time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS), time-averaged wall shear stress gradient (TAWSSG), and aneurysm formation indicator (AFI)] were calculated. Receiver operating characteristic analysis determined the aneurysm size threshold associated with rupture. Results: Medium aneurysms ruptured more frequently than did small aneurysms (67.4% Conclusions: Small and medium IAs exhibit distinct geometric and hemodynamic profiles linked to rupture. Prospective longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these associations and clarify causal pathways.

Indexed as

aneurysm ruptureChinese Han populationgeometric morphologyhemodynamicsIntracranial aneurysm (IA)

Identifiers

PMID41209249
PMCPMC12591785

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