Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41209159›Full record

ArticleKidney medicine2025

Association Between Relapse and Long-Term Kidney Outcomes in IgA Nephropathy.

Xue Shen, Pei Chen, Miao Hui, Jingyi Li, Wanyin Hou, Hongyu Yang, Yang Li, Lijun Liu, Sufang Shi, Xujie Zhou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xue ShenRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Pei ChenRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao HuiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingyi LiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wanyin HouRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongyu YangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yang LiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lijun LiuRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sufang ShiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xujie ZhouRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jicheng LvRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hong ZhangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale & Objective: Relapse in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remains under-researched. This study investigates the incidence of IgAN relapse, its association with adverse outcomes, and its risk factors within a prospective cohort. Study Design: Prospective cohort study. Setting & Participants: The study included 1,069 patients with IgAN who achieved remission following treatment. Predictor: Relapse or not after remission of IgAN. Outcomes: The first occurrence of either end-stage kidney disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <15 mL/min/1.73 m Analytical Approach: We assessed relapse incidence, its correlation with kidney endpoint events, and identified clinicopathological predictors of relapse using Cox regression analysis. Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator Cox regression was performed to screen predictive variables to predict relapse. Results: Among the 1,069 patients, 348 (33%) experienced 411 relapses. The overall relapse-free rates at 1, 5, and 10 years were 93%, 65%, and 48%, respectively. Relapse patients had a significantly higher incidence kidney endpoint events compared with nonrelapse patients. The relapse group also exhibited a more rapid decline in eGFR compared with the nonrelapse group (-2.3 vs -1.0 mL/min/1.73 m Limitations: Single-center study; no standardized definition for IgAN remission and relapse. Conclusions: Relapse is prevalent in IgAN and is associated with an increased rate of kidney endpoint events and accelerated eGFR decline. Predictors of relapse encompass various clinicopathological indicators and medications, with stricter control of proteinuria at remission being crucial for reducing relapse rates.

Indexed as

IgA nephropathyoutcomeproteinuriarelapseremission

Identifiers

PMID41209159
PMCPMC12595374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.